Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20976055›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2010

Monoclonal antibodies against peptidorhamnomannans of Scedosporium apiospermum enhance the pathogenicity of the fungus.

Livia C L Lopes, Rodrigo Rollin-Pinheiro, Allan J Guimarães, Vera C B Bittencourt, Luis R Martinez, Wade Koba, Sandra E Farias, Joshua D Nosanchuk, Eliana Barreto-Bergter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. A Lateral-Flow Device for the Rapid Detection ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Semi-synthetic glycoconjugate vaccine candidate againstbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Host Immune Response toJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Monoclonal Antibodies as Tools to Combat Fungal Infections.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  14. Peptidorhamnomannans FromFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Glucosylceramides FromFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Livia C L LopesDepartments of Medicine and Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Rodrigo Rollin-Pinheiro
Allan J Guimarães
Vera C B Bittencourt
Luis R Martinez
Wade Koba
Sandra E Farias
Joshua D Nosanchuk
Eliana Barreto-Bergter
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRResonance Research (United States) · USUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

Immunology/Pathology CoreP30AI051519 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, HARRIS · 2003 to 2013
$18.6M
Biology of Fungal MelaninR01AI052733 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2003 to 2019
$6.6M
Antibody Protection in HistoplamosisR01AI056070 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI NOSANCHUK, JOSHUA D · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Interhemispheric Research/Training in Infectious DiseaseD43TW007129 · FIC · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI TANOWITZ, HERBERT BERNARD · 2004 to 2013
$1.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007129FIC NIH HHS D43-TW007129NIAID NIH HHS AI056070-01A2NIAID NIH HHS AI-51519NIAID NIH HHS AI52733NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI051519NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052733NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scedosporium apiospermum is part of the Pseudallescheria-Scedosporium complex. Peptidorhamnomannans (PRMs) are cell wall glycopeptides present in some fungi, and their structures have been characterized in S. apiospermum, S. prolificans and Sporothrix schenckii. Prior work shows that PRMs can interact with host cells and that the glycopeptides are antigenic. In the present study, three monoclonal antibodies (mAbs, IgG1) to S. apiospermum derived PRM were generated and their effects on S. apiospermum were examined in vitro and in vivo. The mAbs recognized a carbohydrate epitope on PRM. In culture, addition of the PRM mAbs increased S. apiospermum conidia germination and reduced conidial phagocytosis by J774.16 macrophages. In a murine infection model, mice treated with antibodies to PRM died prior to control animals. Thus, PRM is involved in morphogenesis and the binding of this glycopeptide by mAbs enhanced the virulence of the fungus. Further insights into the effects of these glycopeptides on the pathobiology of S. apiospermum may lead to new avenues for preventing and treating scedosporiosis.

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent EnhancementAnimalsAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalCell LineDisease Models, AnimalEpitopesFemaleGlycoproteinsMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycosesPhagocytosisScedosporiumSurvival AnalysisAntibodies, FungalAntibodies, MonoclonalEpitopesGlycoproteinspeptido-rhamnomannan

Identifiers

PMID20976055
PMCPMC2957425
OpenAlexW2006537311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.