Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20974671›Full record

ArticleBlood2011

The MMSET histone methyl transferase switches global histone methylation and alters gene expression in t(4;14) multiple myeloma cells.

Eva Martinez-Garcia, Relja Popovic, Dong-Joon Min, Steve M M Sweet, Paul M Thomas, Leonid Zamdborg, Aaron Heffner, Christine Will, Laurence Lamy, Louis M Staudt and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 220 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
220citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

220 citing papers in PubMed, 355 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Spectrum and Clinical Impact of Epigenetic Modifier Mutations in Myeloma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
    Trial
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  20. HRP2 regulating MICU1-mediated CaNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article

160 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eva Martinez-GarciaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Relja Popovic
Dong-Joon Min
Steve M M Sweet
Paul M Thomas
Leonid Zamdborg
Aaron Heffner
Christine Will
Laurence Lamy
Louis M Staudt
David L Levens
Neil L Kelleher
Jonathan D Licht
Northwestern University · USCenter for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143869 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MARKO, JOHN F · 2009 to 2013
$12.8M
Oncogenic mechanisms and molecular targets in myelomaZIABC011010 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI STAUDT, LOUIS · 2009 to 2020
$9.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCERT32CA070085 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1997 to 2026
$5.7M
Transcriptional Functions and Targets of the MMSET Protein of t(4:14) MyelomaR01CA123204 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LICHT, JONATHAN D. · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
Importance of MMSET Protein in t(4;14) Multiple MyelomaF32HL099177 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI POPOVIC, RELJA · 2010 to 2011
$70k
NCI NIH HHS 1U54CA143869-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123204NCI NIH HHS R01CA123204NCI NIH HHS T32 CA070085NCI NIH HHS T32CA070085NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143869NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL099177NHLBI NIH HHS F32HL099177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multiple myeloma SET domain (MMSET) protein is overexpressed in multiple myeloma (MM) patients with the translocation t(4;14). Although studies have shown the involvement of MMSET/Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome candidate 1 in development, its mode of action in the pathogenesis of MM is largely unknown. We found that MMSET is a major regulator of chromatin structure and transcription in t(4;14) MM cells. High levels of MMSET correlate with an increase in lysine 36 methylation of histone H3 and a decrease in lysine 27 methylation across the genome, leading to a more open structural state of the chromatin. Loss of MMSET expression alters adhesion properties, suppresses growth, and induces apoptosis in MM cells. Consequently, genes affected by high levels of MMSET are implicated in the p53 pathway, cell cycle regulation, and integrin signaling. Regulation of many of these genes required functional histone methyl-transferase activity of MMSET. These results implicate MMSET as a major epigenetic regulator in t(4;14)+ MM.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationChromatinChromatin ImmunoprecipitationChromosomes, Human, Pair 14Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4EpigenomicsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseBiomarkers, TumorChromatinHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesNSD2 protein, humanProtein IsoformsRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20974671
PMCPMC3037745
OpenAlexW1991899579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.