Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20974230›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2011

Altered adrenergic receptor signaling following traumatic brain injury contributes to working memory dysfunction.

N Kobori, B Hu, P K Dash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alpha-2 adrenergic challenge with guanfacine one month after mild traumatic brain injury: altered working memory and BOLD response.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2011
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  13. Noradrenergic α1-Adrenoceptor Actions in the Primate Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N KoboriThe Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77225, USA. Nobuhide.Kobori@uth.tmc.edu
B Hu
P K Dash
The University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Working memory deficits following brain traumaR01NS049160 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DASH, PRAMOD K · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Norepinephrine and TBI-associated prefrontal dysfunctionR01NS052313 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KOBORI, NOBUHIDE · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
Prefrontal cortex and memory storageR01MH072933 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DASH, PRAMOD K · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS MH072933NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH072933NINDS NIH HHS NS052313NINDS NIH HHS NS49160NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049160NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prefrontal cortex is highly vulnerable to traumatic brain injury (TBI) and its structural and/or functional alterations as a result of TBI can give rise to persistent working memory (WM) dysfunction. Using a rodent model of TBI, we have described profound WM deficits following TBI that are associated with increases in prefrontal catecholamine (both dopamine and norepinephrine) content. In this study, we examined if enhanced norepinephrine signaling contributes to TBI-associated WM dysfunction. We demonstrate that administration of α1 adrenoceptor antagonists, but not α2A agonist, at 14 days post-injury significantly improved WM performance. mRNA analysis revealed increased levels of α1A, but not α1B or α1D, adrenoceptor in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) of brain-injured rats. As α1A and 1B adrenoceptor promoters contain putative cAMP response element (CRE) sequences, we therefore examined if CRE-binding protein (CREB) actively engages these sequences in order to increase receptor gene transcription following TBI. Our results show that the phosphorylation of CREB is enhanced in the mPFC at time points during which increased α1A mRNA expression was observed. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays using mPFC tissue from injured animals indicated increased phospho-CREB binding to the CRE sites of α1A, but not α1B, promoter compared to that observed in uninjured controls. To address the translatability of our findings, we tested the efficacy of the FDA-approved α1 antagonist Prazosin and observed that this drug improves WM in injured animals. Taken together, these studies suggest that enhanced CREB-mediated expression of α1 adrenoceptor contributes to TBI-associated WM dysfunction, and therapies aimed at reducing α1 signaling may be useful in the treatment of TBI-associated WM deficits in humans.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsBrain InjuriesDisease Models, AnimalEpinephrineMaleMemory DisordersMemory, Short-TermPrazosinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1Signal TransductionAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AntagonistsEpinephrinePrazosinReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1

Identifiers

PMID20974230
PMCPMC3010433
OpenAlexW1992605879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.