Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20972333›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) regulates KRAS-driven oncogenesis and senescence in mouse and human models.

Silvestre Vicent, Ron Chen, Leanne C Sayles, Chenwei Lin, Randal G Walker, Anna K Gillespie, Aravind Subramanian, Gregory Hinkle, Xiaoping Yang, Sakina Saif and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Wilms' tumor 1 (Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2020
    Article
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  20. Article

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Silvestre VicentCancer Biology Program, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Ron Chen
Leanne C Sayles
Chenwei Lin
Randal G Walker
Anna K Gillespie
Aravind Subramanian
Gregory Hinkle
Xiaoping Yang
Sakina Saif
David E Root
Vicki Huff
William C Hahn
E Alejandro Sweet-Cordero
Broad Institute · USStanford University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Leveraging innovative technologies in basic and clinical cancer researchT32CA009302 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LAURA D ATTARDI, Aaron M Newman · 1985 to 2026
$19.1M
Research Training in Childhood CancerT32CA128583 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Eric Alejandro Sweet-Cordero · 2007 to 2026
$6.0M
Comparative functional genomics for lung cancer gene discoveryR01CA138256 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BUTTE, ATUL J, SAGE, JULIEN · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
Novel effectors of Kras in oncogenesis, senescence and tumor progressionR01CA129562 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SWEET-CORDERO, ERIC ALEJANDRO · 2009 to 2016
$1.9M
Integrated genomic approaches to identify and validate cancer targetsR33CA128625 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI HAHN, WILLIAM C. · 2008 to 2010
$1.6M
Tumor progression in a mouse model of lung cancerK08CA098096 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SWEET-CORDERO, ERIC ALEJANDRO · 2003 to 2007
$679k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA138256-01NCI NIH HHS I-K08CA98096-01NCI NIH HHS K08 CA098096NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129562NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138256NCI NIH HHS R33 CA128625NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009302NCI NIH HHS T32 CA128583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

KRAS is one of the most frequently mutated human oncogenes. In some settings, oncogenic KRAS can trigger cellular senescence, whereas in others it produces hyperproliferation. Elucidating the mechanisms regulating these 2 drastically distinct outcomes would help identify novel therapeutic approaches in RAS-driven cancers. Using a combination of functional genomics and mouse genetics, we identified a role for the transcription factor Wilms tumor 1 (WT1) as a critical regulator of senescence and proliferation downstream of oncogenic KRAS signaling. Deletion or suppression of Wt1 led to senescence of mouse primary cells expressing physiological levels of oncogenic Kras but had no effect on wild-type cells, and Wt1 loss decreased tumor burden in a mouse model of Kras-driven lung cancer. In human lung cancer cell lines dependent on oncogenic KRAS, WT1 loss decreased proliferation and induced senescence. Furthermore, WT1 inactivation defined a gene expression signature that was prognostic of survival only in lung cancer patients exhibiting evidence of oncogenic KRAS activation. These findings reveal an unexpected role for WT1 as a key regulator of the genetic network of oncogenic KRAS and provide important insight into the mechanisms that regulate proliferation or senescence in response to oncogenic signals.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticLung NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceFibroblastsGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionWT1 ProteinsHras protein, mouseKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20972333
PMCPMC2965578
OpenAlexW1997324813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.