Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20971809›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2010

Deciphering the role of glucosamine-6-phosphate in the riboswitch action of glmS ribozyme.

Yao Xin, Donald Hamelberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Riboswitch-Driven Era of New Antibacterials.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  2. Riboswitches as Drug Targets for Antibiotics.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Assessing the Potential Effects of Active Site MgThe journal of physical chemistry letters · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Dynamics of riboswitches: Molecular simulations.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. The glmS ribozyme cofactor is a general acid-base catalyst.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Mechanism and distribution of glmS ribozymes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Use of a coenzyme by the glmS ribozyme-riboswitch suggests primordial expansion of RNA chemistry by small molecules.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yao XinDepartment of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia 30302-4098, USA.
Donald Hamelberg
Georgia State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The GlmS ribozyme is believed to exploit a general acid-base catalytic mechanism in the presence of glucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcN6P) to accelerate self-cleavage by approximately six orders of magnitude. The general acid and general base are not known, and the role of the GlcN6P cofactor is even less well understood. The amine group of GlcN6P has the ability to either accept or donate a proton and could therefore potentially act as an acid or a base. In order to decipher the role of GlcN6P in the self-cleavage of glmS, we have determined the preferred protonation state of the amine group in the wild-type and an inactive G40A mutant using molecular dynamics simulations and free energy calculations. Here we show that, upon binding of GlcN6P to wild-type glmS, the pK(a) of the amine moiety is altered by the active site environment, decreasing by about 2.2 from a solution pK(a) of about 8.2. On the other hand, we show that the pK(a) of the amine group slightly increases to about 8.4 upon binding to the G40A inactive mutant of glmS. These results suggest that GlcN6P acts as a general acid in the self-cleavage of glmS. Upon binding to glmS, GlcN6P can easily release a proton to the 5'-oxygen of G1 during self-cleavage of the backbone phosphodiester bond. However, in the G40A inactive mutant of glmS, the results suggest that the ability of GlcN6P to easily release its proton is diminished, in addition to the possible lack of G40 as an effective base.

Indexed as

Bacillus anthracisCatalysisCatalytic DomainCrystallography, X-RayGlucosamineGlucose-6-PhosphateKineticsModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationNucleic Acid ConformationRiboswitchRNA, CatalyticGlucosamineglucosamine 6-phosphateGlucose-6-PhosphateRiboswitchRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID20971809
PMCPMC2995406
OpenAlexW2104132277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.