Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20971745›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2011

Impact of scar burden by single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging on patient outcomes following cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Evan C Adelstein, Hidekazu Tanaka, Prem Soman, Glen Miske, Stephanie C Haberman, Samir F Saba, John Gorcsan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Non-invasive three-dimensional electrical activation mapping to predict cardiac resynchronization therapy response: site of latest left ventricular activation relative to pacing site.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The saga of dyssynchrony imaging: Are we getting to the point.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Review
  10. Identifying CRT responders: Moving from electrical to mechanical dyssynchrony.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Predictive values of left ventricular mechanical dyssynchrony for CRT response in heart failure patients with different pathophysiology.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  12. 2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms of cardiac resynchronization therapy: Inching closer to the truth.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  18. A new method to recommend left ventricular lead positions for improved CRT volumetric response and long-term prognosis.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Evan C AdelsteinCardiovascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. adelsteinec@upmc.edu
Hidekazu Tanaka
Prem Soman
Glen Miske
Stephanie C Haberman
Samir F Saba
John Gorcsan

Funding

Identifying and Facilitating Ventricular Recovery on Mechanical SupportR01HL086918 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GORCSAN, JOHN · 2007 to 2011
$3.8M
CARDIAC PERFORMANCE BY QUANTITATIVE ECHOCARDIOGRAPHYK24HL004503 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GORCSAN, JOHN · 2001 to 2010
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL004503NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL04503NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIschaemic heart disease negatively impacts response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), yet the impact of infarct scar burden on clinical outcomes and its interaction with mechanical dyssynchrony have not been well described. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied 620 NYHA classes III-IV heart failure patients with ejection fraction (EF) ≤ 35% and QRS duration ≥120 ms referred for CRT. Included were 190 ischaemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) CRT recipients with scar burden quantified by rest-redistribution Tl(201) myocardial perfusion imaging using a 17-segment (0 = normal to 4 = absence of uptake) summed rest score (SRS). Non-ICM (NICM) CRT recipients (n = 380) and 50 patients referred for CRT with unsuccessful LV lead implant comprised the comparison groups. Echocardiographic dyssynchrony analysis was performed in a subgroup of 150 patients. Follow-up left ventricular EF (LVEF) and volumes were examined at 7 ± 3 months in 143 patients. The outcome of death, cardiac transplant, or mechanical circulatory support was assessed in all. Over 2.1 ± 1.6 years, ICM patients had significantly worse survival and less LVEF improvement than NICM patients (P < 0.01). Ischaemic cardiomyopathy patients with low scar burden (SRS < 27) had favourable survival and LVEF improvement, similar to NICM patients. A high scar burden (SRS ≥ 27) was associated with reduced survival and lack of LV functional improvement (P ≤ 0.01), similar to those with unsuccessful LV lead implant, whereas baseline dyssynchrony was not predictive of outcome in these patients.

conclusionExtensive scar burden in ICM patients unfavourably affected clinical and LV functional outcomes after CRT, regardless of baseline dyssynchrony measures. Patients with ICM and lower scar burden had significantly better outcomes, similar to NICM patients.

Indexed as

AgedAssisted CirculationCardiac Resynchronization TherapyCicatrixDefibrillators, ImplantableEchocardiographyEpidemiologic MethodsHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial IschemiaMyocardial Perfusion ImagingStroke Volume

Identifiers

PMID20971745
PMCPMC3013201

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.