Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20967470›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2011

Nutritional status of patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer: a pilot study.

Leah M Ferrucci, Diana Bell, Jennifer Thornton, Glenda Black, Ruth McCorkle, Douglas C Heimburger, Muhammad Wasif Saif

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of health-related quality of life instruments in patients with cancer cachexia.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2013
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effectiveness of the nutrition referral system in a multidisciplinary pancreatic cancer clinic.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Nutrition in Pancreatic Cancer: A Review.Gastrointestinal tumors · 2016
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Symptoms in advanced pancreatic cancer are of importance for energy intake.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leah M FerrucciYale University School of Nursing, New Haven, CT, USA.
Diana Bell
Jennifer Thornton
Glenda Black
Ruth McCorkle
Douglas C Heimburger
Muhammad Wasif Saif
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USYale University · USNew York Hospital Queens · US

Funding

Cancer Prevention & Control Training ProgramR25CA047888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DEMARK-WAHNEFRIED, WENDY, MENESES, KAREN M · 1988 to 2016
$11.2M
Research Training: Self and Family ManagementT32NR008346 · NINR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREY, MARGARET · 2003 to 2018
$4.7M
Virus adjunctive therapies for pancreatic cancerP20CA101955 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUCHSBAUM, DONALD J. · 2003 to 2007
$4.6M
NCI NIH HHS 1 P20CA101955-01NCI NIH HHS P20 CA101955NCI NIH HHS R25 CA047888NINR NIH HHS T32 NR008346NINR NIH HHS T32NR008346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNutritional status may influence quality of life and prognosis among pancreatic cancer patients, yet few studies describe measures of nutritional status during treatment. We evaluated the nutritional status of locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy who received baseline nutritional assessment and counseling.

methodsFourteen newly diagnosed LAPC patients enrolled in phase I/II trials of capecitabine with concomitant radiotherapy were assessed for baseline clinical nutrition measures (body mass index, albumin, weight loss, total energy, and protein intake). Participants completed the Anorexia/Cachexia Subscale (A/CS) questionnaire at baseline and during the 6 weeks of treatment. We evaluated associations between baseline characteristics and subsequent A/CS scores with linear regression and changes in A/CS were assessed with the paired t test.

resultsWe observed a statistically significant increase in mean A/CS between baseline [24.9, standard deviation (SD) = 9.7] and end of treatment (29.9, SD = 6.2). Controlling for baseline A/CS score, only weight loss greater than 5% of body weight over 1 month was associated with A/CS scores at 6 weeks (β = 10.558, standard error = 3.307, p value = 0.009) and mean A/CS scores during the last 3 weeks of treatment (β = 12.739, standard error = 2.251, p value = 0.001).

conclusionsAfter 6 weeks of chemoradiotherapy, LAPC patients reported a statistically significant improvement in appetite and weight concerns. Increases in AC/S scores were associated with higher baseline A/CS scores and weight loss of 5% or more during 1 month. Further research is needed to determine the impact of nutritional support during treatment, as improvements in this domain may impact LAPC patients' overall quality of life.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusAgedAnorexiaAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticBody WeightCachexiaCapecitabineCombined Modality TherapyDeoxycytidineFemaleFluorouracilFollow-Up StudiesHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCapecitabineDeoxycytidineFluorouracil

Identifiers

PMID20967470
PMCPMC3138878
OpenAlexW2074247824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.