Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20963831›Full record

Trial reportPediatric pulmonology2011

Tobramycin inhalation powder for P. aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: the EVOLVE trial.

Michael W Konstan, David E Geller, Predrag Minić, Florian Brockhaus, Jie Zhang, Gerhild Angyalosi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric pulmonology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Inhaled antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Inhaled antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Safety, efficacy and convenience of tobramycin inhalation powder in cystic fibrosis patients: The EAGER trial.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2011
    Trial
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Therapeutic Interventions forJournal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael W KonstanRainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. michael.konstan@uhhospitals.org.
David E Geller
Predrag Minić
Florian Brockhaus
Jie Zhang
Gerhild Angyalosi

Funding

Translational Research in Cystic FibrosisP30DK027651 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DRUMM, MITCHELL L · 1986 to 2014
$15.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK027651
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobramycin inhalation solution is used to treat chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of a novel, light-porous particle, dry-powder formulation of tobramycin, which was developed to improve delivery efficiency to the airways and substantially reduce the delivery time. In this randomized, double-blind study, patients with CF (age 6-21 years) received tobramycin inhalation powder (112 mg tobramycin) twice daily (n = 46) or placebo (n = 49) via the T-326 Inhaler for one cycle, followed by two open-label cycles (all patients). Cycles were 28 days on, 28 days off treatment. The primary endpoint was change in forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) % predicted from baseline to Day 28 of Cycle 1. The study was terminated early based on positive results in the interim analysis. Tobramycin inhalation powder significantly improved FEV1 % predicted versus placebo at Day 28 (difference 13.3, 95% CI: 5.31-21.28; P = 0.0016). Similar changes in FEV1 were seen in patients switching from placebo to tobramycin inhalation powder in Cycle 2; improvements were maintained over time. Tobramycin inhalation powder also reduced sputum P. aeruginosa density, respiratory-related hospitalization and antipseudomonal antibiotic use versus placebo. The most common adverse event was cough; the frequency of cough was higher in patients receiving placebo (26.5%) versus tobramycin inhalation powder (13.0%) in Cycle 1. Tobramycin inhalation powder was not associated with ototoxicity or nephrotoxicity. Administration time was between 4 and 6 min. In conclusion, tobramycin inhalation powder was effective and well tolerated in CF patients, and may offer an important treatment option to decrease the treatment burden of CF pseudomonas lung infections.

Indexed as

Pseudomonas aeruginosaAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildCystic FibrosisDouble-Blind MethodFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMalePowdersPseudomonas InfectionsTobramycinYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsPowdersTobramycincystic fibrosisPseudomonas aeruginosatobramycin inhalation powder

Identifiers

PMID20963831
PMCPMC4112574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.