Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20962234›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2010

Regulation of synaptic Rac1 activity, long-term potentiation maintenance, and learning and memory by BCR and ABR Rac GTPase-activating proteins.

Daeyoung Oh, Seungnam Han, Jinsoo Seo, Jae-Ran Lee, Jeonghoon Choi, John Groffen, Karam Kim, Yi Sul Cho, Han-Saem Choi, Hyewon Shin and 12 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Presynaptic Rac1 in the hippocampus selectively regulates working memory.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Rho Signaling in Synaptic Plasticity, Memory, and Brain Disorders.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Daeyoung OhNational Creative Research Initiative Center for Synaptogenesis and Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Korea.
Seungnam Han
Jinsoo Seo
Jae-Ran Lee
Jeonghoon Choi
John Groffen
Karam Kim
Yi Sul Cho
Han-Saem Choi
Hyewon Shin
Jooyeon Woo
Hyejung Won
Soon Kwon Park
Soo-Young Kim
Jihoon Jo
Daniel J Whitcomb
Kwangwook Cho
Hyun Kim
Yong Chul Bae
Nora Heisterkamp
Se-Young Choi
Eunjoon Kim
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRSeoul National University · KRKyungpook National University · KRSouthern California University for Professional Studies · USTranslational Research in Oncology · FRJeonju University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KR

Funding

TGF BETA SIGNALING IN LUNG MORPHOGENESIS, INJURY AND REPAIRP01HL060231 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 1998 to 2009
$14.5M
NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF LUNG INFLAMMATIONR01HL071945 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GROFFEN, JOHN H · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G003963/1NHLBI NIH HHS HL060231NHLBI NIH HHS HL071945NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL060231NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho family small GTPases are important regulators of neuronal development. Defective Rho regulation causes nervous system dysfunctions including mental retardation and Alzheimer's disease. Rac1, a member of the Rho family, regulates dendritic spines and excitatory synapses, but relatively little is known about how synaptic Rac1 is negatively regulated. Breakpoint cluster region (BCR) is a Rac GTPase-activating protein known to form a fusion protein with the c-Abl tyrosine kinase in Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia. Despite the fact that BCR mRNAs are abundantly expressed in the brain, the neural functions of BCR protein have remained obscure. We report here that BCR and its close relative active BCR-related (ABR) localize at excitatory synapses and directly interact with PSD-95, an abundant postsynaptic scaffolding protein. Mice deficient for BCR or ABR show enhanced basal Rac1 activity but only a small increase in spine density. Importantly, mice lacking BCR or ABR exhibit a marked decrease in the maintenance, but not induction, of long-term potentiation, and show impaired spatial and object recognition memory. These results suggest that BCR and ABR have novel roles in the regulation of synaptic Rac1 signaling, synaptic plasticity, and learning and memory, and that excessive Rac1 activity negatively affects synaptic and cognitive functions.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiolisticsCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesElectrophysiologyGTPase-Activating ProteinsHippocampusImmunohistochemistryLearningLong-Term PotentiationMaleMaze LearningMemoryMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronAbr protein, ratBcr protein, ratGTPase-Activating ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRac1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID20962234
PMCPMC5076888
OpenAlexW1974367482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.