Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20959475›Full record

ArticleCancer research2010

Activation of forkhead box O transcription factors by oncogenic BRAF promotes p21cip1-dependent senescence.

Peter L J de Keizer, Leisl M Packer, Anna A Szypowska, Paulien E Riedl-Polderman, Niels J F van den Broek, Alain de Bruin, Tobias B Dansen, Richard Marais, Arjan B Brenkman, Boudewijn M T Burgering

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CHK2-USP37 axis stabilizes FOXO4 to sustain senescence and evade apoptosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  8. FOXO transcription factors as mediators of stress adaptation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. FOXOs: masters of the equilibrium.The FEBS journal · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Extracellular histones induce inflammation and senescence of vascular smooth muscle cells by activating the AMPK/FOXO4 signaling pathway.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter L J de KeizerDepartment of Physiological Chemistry and Center for Biomedical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Leisl M Packer
Anna A Szypowska
Paulien E Riedl-Polderman
Niels J F van den Broek
Alain de Bruin
Tobias B Dansen
Richard Marais
Arjan B Brenkman
Boudewijn M T Burgering
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLCancer Research UK · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Cancer Research UK A10433Cancer Research UK Ref C107/A10433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogene-induced senescence (OIS) is a potent tumor-suppressive mechanism that is thought to come at the cost of aging. The Forkhead box O (FOXO) transcription factors are regulators of life span and tumor suppression. However, whether and how FOXOs function in OIS have been unclear. Here, we show a role for FOXO4 in mediating senescence by the human BRAF(V600E) oncogene, which arises commonly in melanoma. BRAF(V600E) signaling through mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase resulted in increased reactive oxygen species levels and c-Jun NH(2) terminal kinase-mediated activation of FOXO4 via its phosphorylation on Thr(223), Ser(226), Thr(447), and Thr(451). BRAF(V600E)-induced FOXO4 phosphorylation resulted in p21(cip1)-mediated cell senescence independent of p16(ink4a) or p27(kip1). Importantly, melanocyte-specific activation of BRAF(V600E) in vivo resulted in the formation of skin nevi expressing Thr(223)/Ser(226)-phosphorylated FOXO4 and elevated p21(cip1). Together, these findings support a model in which FOXOs mediate a trade-off between cancer and aging.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCell Cycle ProteinsCell ProliferationColony-Forming Units AssayCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Forkhead Transcription FactorsHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMelanocytesBRAF protein, humanCDKN1A protein, humanCDKN1B protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO4 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20959475
PMCPMC2989643
OpenAlexW2168451979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.