Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20959464›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Altered chaperone-like activity of alpha-crystallins promotes cataractogenesis.

Catherine Cheng, Chun-hong Xia, Qingling Huang, Linlin Ding, Joseph Horwitz, Xiaohua Gong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Age-dependent racemization of serine residues in a human chaperone protein.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2013
    Article
  8. Novel roles for α-crystallins in retinal function and disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2012
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine ChengSchool of Optometry and Vision Science Program, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Chun-hong Xia
Qingling Huang
Linlin Ding
Joseph Horwitz
Xiaohua Gong
Doheny Eye Institute · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Cataracts, Connexin Mutants and Genetic ModifiersR01EY013849 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Xiaohua Gong · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY013849NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the enormous number of studies demonstrating changes in the chaperone-like activity of α-crystallins in vitro, little is known about how these changes influence life-long lens transparency in vivo. Using the γB-crystallin I4F mutant protein as a target for αA-crystallins, we examined how cataract phenotypes are modulated by interactions between α-crystallins with altered chaperone-like activities and γB-I4F proteins in vivo. Double heterozygous α-crystallin knock-out αA(+/-) αB(+/-) mice with a decreased amount of α-crystallins were used to simulate reduced total α-crystallin chaperone-like activity in vivo. We found that triple heterozygous αA(+/-) αB(+/-) γB(I4F/+) mice developed more severe whole cataracts than heterozygous γB(I4F/+) mice. Thus, total chaperone-like activity of α-crystallins is important for maintaining lens transparency. We further tested whether mutant αA-crystallin Y118D proteins with increased chaperone-like activity influenced the whole cataract caused by the γB-I4F mutation. Unexpectedly, compound αA(Y118D/+) γB(I4F/+) mutant lenses displayed severe nuclear cataracts, whereas the lens cortex remained unaffected. Thus, the synergistic effect of αA-Y118D and γB-I4F mutant proteins is detrimental to the transparency only in the lens core. α-Crystallins with different chaperone-like activities are likely required in the lens cortex and nucleus for maintaining transparency.

Indexed as

alpha-Crystallin A Chainbeta-CrystallinsCataractLens Cortex, CrystallineMutationAmino Acid SubstitutionAnimalsCell Line, TransformedHeterozygoteMiceMice, Knockoutalpha-Crystallin A Chainbeta-Crystallins

Identifiers

PMID20959464
PMCPMC3003416
OpenAlexW2067801062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.