Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20954892›Full record

ArticleSomatosensory & motor research2010

The head-fixed behaving rat--procedures and pitfalls.

Cornelius Schwarz, Harald Hentschke, Sergejus Butovas, Florent Haiss, Maik C Stüttgen, Todor V Gerdjikov, Caroline G Bergner, Christian Waiblinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Somatosensory & motor research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A model of ethanol self-administration in head-fixed mice.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Multiscale fluorescence imaging of living samples.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cornelius SchwarzSystems Neurophysiology Group, Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience, University of Tübingen, Germany. cornelius.schwarz@uni-tuebingen.de
Harald Hentschke
Sergejus Butovas
Florent Haiss
Maik C Stüttgen
Todor V Gerdjikov
Caroline G Bergner
Christian Waiblinger

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper describes experimental techniques with head-fixed, operantly conditioned rodents that allow the control of stimulus presentation and tracking of motor output at hitherto unprecedented levels of spatio-temporal precision. Experimental procedures for the surgery and behavioral training are presented. We place particular emphasis on potential pitfalls using these procedures in order to assist investigators who intend to engage in this type of experiment. We argue that head-fixed rodent models, by allowing the combination of methodologies from molecular manipulations, intracellular electrophysiology, and imaging to behavioral measurements, will be instrumental in combining insights into the functional neuronal organization at different levels of observation. Provided viable behavioral methods are implemented, model systems based on rodents will be complementary to current primate models--the latter providing highest comparability with the human brain, while the former offer hugely advanced methodologies on the lower levels of organization, for example, genetic alterations, intracellular electrophysiology, and imaging.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalHeadAnimalsConditioning, OperantRatsRats, Long-EvansRats, Sprague-DawleyRestraint, Physical

Identifiers

PMID20954892
PMCPMC3018133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.