Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20949283›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2011

Isoprostane levels in urine of preterm newborns treated with ibuprofen for patent ductus arteriosus closure.

Mariangela Longini, Serafina Perrone, Piero Vezzosi, Fabrizio Proietti, Barbara Marzocchi, Giuseppe Buonocore, Vassilios Fanos, Roberto Antonucci, Enrico Brunoldi

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oxygen for the Newborn: Friend or Foe?Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  2. Oxidative Stress in Preterm Newborns.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariangela LonginiDepartment of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, Division of Neonatology, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. longini@unisi.it
Serafina Perrone
Piero Vezzosi
Fabrizio Proietti
Barbara Marzocchi
Giuseppe Buonocore
Vassilios Fanos
Roberto Antonucci
Enrico Brunoldi
University of Siena · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is the most common cardiovascular abnormality of the preterm infant usually treated with ibuprofen (IBU). PDA is strictly related to oxidative stress (OS) in neonates. This study tests the hypothesis that OS occurs in neonates with PDA and that IBU treatment reduces OS. Forty-three preterm babies with gestational age (GA) <33 weeks were studied prospectively. Three urine samples were collected: at time 0 (before starting treatment), time 1 (after pharmacological PDA closure), and time 2 (7 days after the end of treatment) in all patients. OS was studied by measuring urinary isoprostane (IPs) levels. The results showed significant changes in urinary IP levels from time 0 to time 2 (Kruskal-Wallis, p=0.047). Time trend showed a significant decrease in IPs from time 0 to time 1 after IBU therapy (p=0.0067). This decrease was followed by an increase in IPs levels 7 days after treatment. IBU therapy for PDA closure reduced the risk of OS related to free-radical (FR) generation. This antioxidant effect of IBU may be beneficial in preterm babies with PDA who are at high risk for OS.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleFree RadicalsHumansIbuprofenInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesIsoprostanesMaleOxidative StressProspective StudiesStatistics, NonparametricTime FactorsAntioxidantsFree RadicalsIbuprofenIsoprostanes

Identifiers

PMID20949283
OpenAlexW2023587345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.