Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20946146›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2011

Species diversity and relative abundance of lactic acid bacteria in the milk of rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta).

L Jin, K Hinde, L Tao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Inter-kingdom communication and the sympoietic way of life.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Food in an evolutionary context: insights from mother's milk.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L JinDepartment of Oral Biology, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
K Hinde
L Tao
University of Illinois Chicago · USSmithsonian Institution · US

Funding

ZONA PELLUCIDA PEPTIDES AS IMMUNOCONTRACEPTIVE ANTIGENSP51RR000169 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HYDE, DALLAS MELVIN · 1985 to 2011
$126.2M
Biobehavioral characterization of infant rhesus monkeysR24OD010962 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CAPITANIO, JOHN P · 2012 to 2018
$2.5M
Biobehavioral Characterization of Infant Rhesus MonkeysR24RR019970 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CAPITANIO, JOHN P · 2004 to 2011
$2.5M
Lactobacilli: Blocking HIV/HSV by Mannose BindingU01AI066709 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI TAO, LIN · 2005 to 2009
$2.5M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000169NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR019970NCRR NIH HHS RR000169NCRR NIH HHS RR019970NIAID NIH HHS AI066709NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI066709NIH HHS R24 OD010962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMother's milk is a source of bacteria that influences the development of the infant commensal gut microbiota. To date, the species diversity and relative abundance of lactic acid bacteria in the milk of non-human primates have not been described.

methodsMilk samples were aseptically obtained from 54 female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) at peak lactation. Following GM17 and MRS agar plating, single bacterial colonies were isolated based on difference in morphotypes, then grouped based on whole-cell protein profiles on SDS-PAGE. Bacterial DNA was isolated and the sequence the 16S rRNA gene was analyzed.

resultsA total of 106 strains of 19 distinct bacterial species, belonging to five genera, Bacillus, Enterococcus, Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, and Streptococcus, were identified.

conclusionsMaternal gut and oral commensal bacteria may be translocated to the mammary gland during lactation and present in milk. This pathway can be an important source of commensal bacteria to the infant gut and oral cavity.

Indexed as

BiodiversityMacaca mulattaAnimalsBacillusBacterial ProteinsEnterococcusFemaleGram-Positive BacteriaLactobacillusMilkPediococcusPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAStreptococcusBacterial ProteinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID20946146
PMCPMC3697067
OpenAlexW2154645130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.