Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20943980›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

MyD88 signaling is indispensable for primary influenza A virus infection but dispensable for secondary infection.

Sang-Uk Seo, Hyung-Joon Kwon, Joo-Hye Song, Young-Ho Byun, Baik Lin Seong, Taro Kawai, Shizuo Akira, Mi-Na Kweon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Comparison of media for a human peripheral blood mononuclear cell-basedClinical and experimental vaccine research · 2023
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sang-Uk SeoMucosal Immunology Section, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul National University Research Park, Kwanak-Gu, Seoul, South Korea 151-818.
Hyung-Joon Kwon
Joo-Hye Song
Young-Ho Byun
Baik Lin Seong
Taro Kawai
Shizuo Akira
Mi-Na Kweon
International Vaccine Institute · KROsaka University · JPYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have revealed that innate immunity is involved in the development of adaptive immune responses; however, its role in protection is not clear. In order to elucidate the exact role of Toll-like receptor (TLR) or RIG-I-like receptor (RLR) signaling on immunogenicity and protective efficacy against influenza A virus infection (A/PR/8/34 [PR8]; H1N1), we adapted several innate signal-deficient mice (e.g., TRIF(-/-), MyD88(-/-), MyD88(-/-) TRIF(-/-), TLR3(-/-) TLR7(-/-), and IPS-1(-/-)). In this study, we found that MyD88 signaling was required for recruitment of CD11b(+) granulocytes, production of early inflammatory cytokines, optimal proliferation of CD4 T cells, and production of Th1 cytokines by T cells. However, PR8 virus-specific IgG and IgA antibody levels in both systemic and mucosal compartments were normal in TLR- and RLR-deficient mice. To further assess the susceptibility of these mice to influenza virus infection, protective efficacy was determined after primary or secondary lethal challenge. We found that MyD88(-/-) and MyD88(-/-) TRIF(-/-) mice were more susceptible to primary influenza virus infection than the B6 mice but were fully protected against homologous (H1N1) and heterosubtypic (H5N2) secondary infection when primed with a nonlethal dose of PR8 virus. Taken together, these results show that MyD88 signaling plays an important role for resisting primary influenza virus infection but is dispensable for protection against a secondary lethal challenge.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleImmunity, InnateInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza A Virus, H5N2 SubtypeMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Orthomyxoviridae InfectionsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAntibodies, ViralMAVS protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Ticam1 protein, mouseTLR3 protein, mouseTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 3Toll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID20943980
PMCPMC3004294
OpenAlexW2133570598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.