Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20942844›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2011

Identification of a potent anti-IL-15 antibody with opposing mechanisms of action in vitro and in vivo.

D K Finch, A Midha, C L Buchanan, D Cochrane, R I Craggs, S Cruwys, C Grahames, R Kolbeck, D C Lowe, J Maltby and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. IL-2 and Beyond in Cancer Immunotherapy.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Targeting memory T cells in type 1 diabetes.Current diabetes reports · 2015
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

D K FinchMedImmune Ltd, Cambridge, UK. finchd@medimmune.com
A Midha
C L Buchanan
D Cochrane
R I Craggs
S Cruwys
C Grahames
R Kolbeck
D C Lowe
J Maltby
D V Pattison
K A Vousden
A Ward
M A Sleeman
P R Mallinder
Aimmune Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBLoughborough University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeInterleukin-15 (IL-15) is important in the activation and proliferation of lymphocytic cell populations and is implicated in inflammatory disease. We report the characterization of a novel monoclonal antibody DISC0280 which is specific for human IL-15. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: DISC0280 was characterized in a direct binding assay of IL-15 with IL-15 receptor α (IL-15Rα) and by its ability to alter IL-15 mediated proliferation of a range of cell lines (cytotoxic T lymphocyte line-2, M-07e, KIT225). A pharmacodynamic model injecting male C57/BL6 mice with IL-15 or IL-15/IL-15Rα, with or without DISC0280, and assessing changes in lymphocytic cell populations and serum cytokines was utilized. KEY

resultsDISC0280 inhibited the binding of IL-15 to IL-15Rα and also potently inhibits IL-15 dependent proliferation of cells expressing IL-15Rα, shared interleukin 2/ interleukin 15 receptor β chain (IL-15Rβ) and common gamma chain (γ(c) ). DISC0280 also inhibited the IL-15 dependent proliferation of M-07e cells that only express IL-15Rβ/γ(c) subunits. Human IL-15 injected into mice caused an increase in NK1.1(+) and CD3(+) cells in the spleen and peripheral blood and these effects were unexpectedly potentiated by giving DISC0280 with human IL-15. This increase in cells caused by DISC0280/IL-15 co-administration was greater than that observed when IL-15 was administered complexed with soluble IL-15Rα. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The ability of DISC0280 to bind to the IL-15Rα-binding site on IL-15 allows trans-presentation of IL-15 by DISC0280 in vivo, similar to the trans-presentation by soluble IL-15Rα. DISC0280 may be therefore suitable as a clinical substitute for IL-15.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody SpecificityBinding SitesCell ProliferationCytokinesHumansInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha SubunitLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicAntibodies, MonoclonalCytokinesInterleukin-15Interleukin-15 Receptor alpha Subunit

Identifiers

PMID20942844
PMCPMC3031067
OpenAlexW1551935890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.