ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2011
Determinants of bone mineral content and bone area in Indian preschool children.
Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dietary protein and bone health across the life-course: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis over 40 years.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019Pooled it
- The National Osteoporosis Foundation's position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016Pooled it
- Efficacy of long-term oral nutritional supplementation with dietary counseling on growth, body composition and bone mineralization in children with or at risk for undernutrition: a randomized controlled trial.Nutrition journal · 2025Trial
- Beneficial effect of iron pot cooking on iron status.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2013Trial
- Opposing Effects of Nutritional Supply on Bone Health at Different Ages: Based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Database.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Article
- Efficacy of weight adjusted bone mineral content in osteoporosis diagnosis in Chinese female population.Chinese medical journal · 2019Article
- Whole egg consumption and cortical bone in healthy children.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018Article
- Correlation of Bone Mineral Parameters with Anthropometric Measurements and the Effect of Glucocorticoids on Bone Mineral Parameters in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2016Article
- Review
- Age trends of bone mineral density and percentile curves in healthy Chinese children and adolescents.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2013Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine the lifestyle factors that influence total body bone mineral content (TB BMC) and total body bone area (TB BA) in Indian preschool children. TB BMC and TB BA were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (Lunar DPX PRO) in 71 apparently healthy children aged 2-3 years. A fasting blood sample was analyzed for serum concentrations of ionized calcium (iCa), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), phosphorus (iP) and 25-hydroxyvitamin D(3) (25 OHD). Dietary intake of energy, protein, calcium and phosphorus was estimated from a 3-day diet recall. The daily physical activity and sunlight exposure were recorded by a questionnaire. The study children were shorter than their age-gender matched WHO counterparts with a mean height for age Z score of -1.3 ± 1.5. The mean dietary intake of calcium was 46% of the Indian recommended dietary intakes (RDI). Seventy-three percent of children had low iCa concentrations, and 57% were deficient in vitamin D. Generalized linear model analysis revealed that height, lean body mass, weight, activity, sunlight exposure in minutes and dietary intakes of calcium, zinc and iron were the significantly influencing factors (p < 0.05) of TB BMC and TB BA. In conclusion, attaining optimal height for age, achieving the goals of overall nutrition with adequate calcium, iron and zinc intakes as well as adequate physical activity and sunlight exposure play an important role in achieving better TB BMC and TB BA in preschool children.
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