Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20941507›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2011

Immunophenotypic predictive profiling of BRCA1-associated breast cancer.

Pawel Domagala, Tomasz Huzarski, Jan Lubinski, Karol Gugala, Wenancjusz Domagala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Phenotype-genotype correlation in familial breast cancer.Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2011
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pawel DomagalaDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, International Hereditary Cancer Center, Pomeranian Medical University, Polabska 4, 70-115, Szczecin, Poland.
Tomasz Huzarski
Jan Lubinski
Karol Gugala
Wenancjusz Domagala
International Hereditary Cancer Center · PLPomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunophenotypic predictive profile of BRCA1-associated cancers including major predictive markers, i.e., PARP-1, EGFR, c-kit, HER-2, and steroid hormones (ER/PR) that may have therapeutic relevance has not yet been reported in a comprehensive study. Using immunohistochemistry, we examined the expression of these proteins in a large cohort of BRCA1-associated breast cancers. PARP-1 immunoreactivity was found in 81.9%, EGFR in 43.6%, ER/PR in 17.9%, c-kit in 14.7%, and overexpression of HER-2 in 3.6% of cancers. For all markers studied, 8.2% of tumors were negative. Expression of only one predictive marker was found in 29.7% of cancers, and most frequently, it was PARP-1 (20.8%). In 62.1% of tumors, more than one predictive marker was expressed: PARP-1 and EGFR in 30.4%, PARP-1, and hormone receptors in 13.3% and PARP-1 with c-kit in 7.5% of all tumors. Coexpression of two or more other predictive markers was rare. There were significant differences in the median age at diagnosis of BRCA1-associated cancer between patients with ER+ vs. ER- and grades 1-2 vs. grade 3 tumors. These results demonstrate that BRCA1-associated cancers differ with respect to expression of proteins that are regarded as targets for specific therapies and that 92% of patients with BRCA1-associated cancers may benefit from one or several options for specific therapy (in addition to DNA damaging agents, e.g., cisplatin). About 8% of cancers which do not express therapeutic target proteins may not respond to such therapies. Knowledge of the immunophenotypic predictive profile may help with the recruitment of patients for trials of targeted therapies.

Indexed as

ImmunophenotypingProtein Array AnalysisAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPredictive Value of TestsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, Progesterone

Identifiers

PMID20941507
PMCPMC3016196
OpenAlexW2042181420

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.