Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20941355›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

The length of vesicular stomatitis virus particles dictates a need for actin assembly during clathrin-dependent endocytosis.

David K Cureton, Ramiro H Massol, Sean P J Whelan, Tomas Kirchhausen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Enhanced visualization of influenza A virus entry into living cells using virus-view atomic force microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. SARS-CoV-2 requires acidic pH to infect cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David K CuretonDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, and Immune Disease Institute at Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Ramiro H Massol
Sean P J Whelan
Tomas Kirchhausen

Funding

Treatments for Nipah Virus InfectionU54AI057159 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KASPER, DENNIS L. · 2003 to 2013
$113.7M
RNA Processing in Non-Segmented Minus-Strand RNA VirusesR01AI059371 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WHELAN, SEAN PJ · 2005 to 2015
$3.9M
Molecular Mechanisms of Rhabdovirus EntryR01AI081842 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI WHELAN, SEAN PJ · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Rhabdovirus EntryR56AI081842 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI WHELAN, SEAN PJ · 2009 to 2009
$167k
NIAID NIH HHS AI081842NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059371NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081842NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI081842NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial pathogens exploit the clathrin endocytic machinery to enter host cells. Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), an enveloped virus with bullet-shaped virions that measure 70 x 200 nm, enters cells by clathrin-dependent endocytosis. We showed previously that VSV particles exceed the capacity of typical clathrin-coated vesicles and instead enter through endocytic carriers that acquire a partial clathrin coat and require local actin filament assembly to complete vesicle budding and internalization. To understand why the actin system is required for VSV uptake, we compared the internalization mechanisms of VSV and its shorter (75 nm long) defective interfering particle, DI-T. By imaging the uptake of individual particles into live cells, we found that, as with parental virions, DI-T enters via the clathrin endocytic pathway. Unlike VSV, DI-T internalization occurs through complete clathrin-coated vesicles and does not require actin polymerization. Since VSV and DI-T particles display similar surface densities of the same attachment glycoprotein, we conclude that the physical properties of the particle dictate whether a virus-containing clathrin pit engages the actin system. We suggest that the elongated shape of a VSV particle prevents full enclosure by the clathrin coat and that stalling of coat assembly triggers recruitment of the actin machinery to finish the internalization process. Since some enveloped viruses have pleomorphic particle shapes and sizes, our work suggests that they may use altered modes of endocytic uptake. More generally, our findings show the importance of cargo geometry for specifying cellular entry modes, even when the receptor recognition properties of a ligand are maintained.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationActin CytoskeletonActinsAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsClathrinClathrin-Coated VesiclesEndocytosisImage Processing, Computer-AssistedKidneyKineticsPolymerizationProtein MultimerizationVesicular StomatitisVesicular stomatitis Indiana virusActinsClathrin

Identifiers

PMID20941355
PMCPMC2947997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.