Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20939667›Full record

ArticleBehavioral neuroscience2010

Normal maternal behavior, but increased pup mortality, in conditional oxytocin receptor knockout females.

Abbe H Macbeth, Jennifer E Stepp, Heon-Jin Lee, W Scott Young, Heather K Caldwell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03211013 (Placebo-Controlled Study of the Effects of Oxytocin on Attentional Bias and Startle in PTSD), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03211013 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Placebo-Controlled Study of the Effects of Oxytocin on Attentional Bias and Startle in PTSD

TypeinterventionalSponsorPalo Alto Veterans Institute for ResearchRan2017 to 2021Enrolled17ConditionsPosttraumatic Stress DisorderArmsOxytocin, Placebos
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Endolysosomal TPCs regulate social behavior by controlling oxytocin secretion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Oxytocin-a social peptide? Deconstructing the evidence.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Parental Behavior in Rodents.Advances in neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Oxytocin in Women's Health and Disease.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sex-Related Differences in Plasma Oxytocin Levels in Humans.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Abbe H MacbethSection on Neural Gene Expression, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jennifer E Stepp
Heon-Jin Lee
W Scott Young
Heather K Caldwell
Kent State University · USKyungpook National University · KRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Roles of Oxytocin and Vasopressin in BrainZIAMH002498 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YOUNG, WALTER SCOTT · 2009 to 2022
$26.3M
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION IN THE BRAINZ01MH002498 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI YOUNG, WALTER SCOTT · 1990 to 2008
$3.2M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH002498Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002498NIMH NIH HHS Z01-MH-002498-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (Oxt) and the Oxt receptor (Oxtr) are implicated in the onset of maternal behavior in a variety of species. Recently, we developed two Oxtr knockout lines: a total body knockout (Oxtr-/-) and a conditional Oxtr knockout (OxtrFB/FB) in which the Oxtr is lacking only in regions of the forebrain, allowing knockout females to potentially nurse and care for their biological offspring. In the current study, we assessed maternal behavior of postpartum OxtrFB/FB females toward their own pups and maternal behavior of virgin Oxtr-/- females toward foster pups and compared knockouts of both lines to wildtype (Oxtr+/+) littermates. We found that both Oxtr-/- and OxtrFB/FB females appear to have largely normal maternal behaviors. However, with first litters, approximately 40% of the OxtrFB/FB knockout dams experienced high pup mortality, compared to fewer than 10% of the Oxtr+/+ dams. We then went on to test whether or not this phenotype occurred in subsequent litters or when the dams were exposed to an environmental disturbance. We found that regardless of the degree of external disturbance, OxtrFB/FB females lost more pups on their first and second litters compared to wildtype females. Possible reasons for higher pup mortality in OxtrFB/FB females are discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornFemaleMaleMaternal BehaviorMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutProsencephalonReceptors, OxytocinStress, PsychologicalReceptors, Oxytocin

Identifiers

PMID20939667
PMCPMC3175421
OpenAlexW1973626461

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.