Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20938806›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2011

Recommendations for the design of laboratory studies on non-target arthropods for risk assessment of genetically engineered plants.

Jörg Romeis, Richard L Hellmich, Marco P Candolfi, Keri Carstens, Adinda De Schrijver, Angharad M R Gatehouse, Rod A Herman, Joseph E Huesing, Morven A McLean, Alan Raybould and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Response of theGenes · 2023
    Article
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  18. Sublethal Endpoints in Non-target Organism Testing for Insect-Active GE Crops.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jörg RomeisAgroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon Research Station ART, Reckenholzstr. 191, 8046, Zurich, Switzerland. joerg.romeis@art.admin.ch
Richard L Hellmich
Marco P Candolfi
Keri Carstens
Adinda De Schrijver
Angharad M R Gatehouse
Rod A Herman
Joseph E Huesing
Morven A McLean
Alan Raybould
Anthony M Shelton
Annabel Waggoner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper provides recommendations on experimental design for early-tier laboratory studies used in risk assessments to evaluate potential adverse impacts of arthropod-resistant genetically engineered (GE) plants on non-target arthropods (NTAs). While we rely heavily on the currently used proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) in this discussion, the concepts apply to other arthropod-active proteins. A risk may exist if the newly acquired trait of the GE plant has adverse effects on NTAs when they are exposed to the arthropod-active protein. Typically, the risk assessment follows a tiered approach that starts with laboratory studies under worst-case exposure conditions; such studies have a high ability to detect adverse effects on non-target species. Clear guidance on how such data are produced in laboratory studies assists the product developers and risk assessors. The studies should be reproducible and test clearly defined risk hypotheses. These properties contribute to the robustness of, and confidence in, environmental risk assessments for GE plants. Data from NTA studies, collected during the analysis phase of an environmental risk assessment, are critical to the outcome of the assessment and ultimately the decision taken by regulatory authorities on the release of a GE plant. Confidence in the results of early-tier laboratory studies is a precondition for the acceptance of data across regulatory jurisdictions and should encourage agencies to share useful information and thus avoid redundant testing.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthropodsBacillus thuringiensisCrops, AgriculturalGuidelines as TopicLaboratoriesPlants, Genetically ModifiedResearch DesignRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID20938806
PMCPMC3018611

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.