Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20936291›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2010

The role of the large-conductance voltage-dependent and calcium-activated potassium (BK(Ca)) channels in the regulation of rat ductus arteriosus tone.

Fang Sun, Emiko Hayama, Yasuhiro Katsube, Rumiko Matsuoka, Toshio Nakanishi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fang SunInternational Research and Educational Institute for Integrated Medical Sciences, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan.
Emiko Hayama
Yasuhiro Katsube
Rumiko Matsuoka
Toshio Nakanishi
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JPNippon Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of large-conductance voltage-dependent and calcium-activated potassium (BK(Ca)) channels in the regulation of ductus arteriosus (DA) tone is not clear. This study aimed to examine whether BK(Ca) α and β subunits and BK(Ca) currents are present in the rat DA, as well as whether the BK(Ca) channels are involved in O₂-induced ductal constriction. BK(Ca) α and β subunit transcripts (mRNAs) were detected in the DA from premature (19D) and mature (21D) rat fetuses and full-term neonates (NB) by quantitative real-time PCR. The amount of BK(Ca) α mRNAs decreased with advancing development. β1 was the dominant β subunit in the DA, and the amount of β1 mRNAs was greatest in the mature DA. Immunofluorescence staining showed that the majority of BK(Ca) α and β1 proteins were colocated with alpha smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in the tunica media of the DA in all age groups. The protein expression of the α subunit was greatest in the mature DA, while the expression of the β1 subunit did not differ among all three groups. The 19D and 21D ductus tensions were recorded under various conditions by myograph. The 19D ductus rings exhibited poor O₂ sensitivity and no response to BK(Ca) inhibitor (paxilline) or activator (NS1619). The 21D ductus rings developed significant constriction induced by O₂. Paxilline did not increase the 21D DA tension under either hypoxic or oxygenated conditions. NS1619 dilated the 21D DA only under oxygenated conditions. The recorded BK(Ca) currents were greatest in the 21D DA smooth muscle cells (SMCs) upon using a whole-cell patch clamp. Our study indicated that BK(Ca) channels exist in the DA but are not involved in O₂-induced ductal constriction. Activation of BK(Ca) channels led to vasodilatation in the preconstricted DA induced by O₂, possibly suggesting a way to maintain the patency of DA after birth.

Indexed as

VasoconstrictionVasodilationAnimalsDuctus ArteriosusFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGestational AgeIn Vitro TechniquesLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMicroscopy, ConfocalMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MuscleMyographyOxygenPatch-Clamp TechniquesKcnma1 protein, ratKCNMB1 protein, ratLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsOxygenPotassiumPotassium ChannelsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20936291
OpenAlexW1986977809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.