Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20935656›Full record

ArticleNature materials2010

Fractal avalanche ruptures in biological membranes.

Irep Gözen, Paul Dommersnes, Ilja Czolkos, Aldo Jesorka, Tatsiana Lobovkina, Owe Orwar

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature materials, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Protocell formation on micrometeorites.Scientific reports · 2026
    Article
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  3. Did Solid Surfaces Enable the Origin of Life?Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Imaging the dynamics of individual electropores.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irep GözenDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden.
Paul Dommersnes
Ilja Czolkos
Aldo Jesorka
Tatsiana Lobovkina
Owe Orwar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bilayer membranes envelope cells as well as organelles, and constitute the most ubiquitous biological material found in all branches of the phylogenetic tree. Cell membrane rupture is an important biological process, and substantial rupture rates are found in skeletal and cardiac muscle cells under a mechanical load. Rupture can also be induced by processes such as cell death, and active cell membrane repair mechanisms are essential to preserve cell integrity. Pore formation in cell membranes is also at the heart of many biomedical applications such as in drug, gene and short interfering RNA delivery. Membrane rupture dynamics has been studied in bilayer vesicles under tensile stress, which consistently produce circular pores. We observed very different rupture mechanics in bilayer membranes spreading on solid supports: in one instance fingering instabilities were seen resulting in floral-like pores and in another, the rupture proceeded in a series of rapid avalanches causing fractal membrane fragmentation. The intermittent character of rupture evolution and the broad distribution in avalanche sizes is consistent with crackling-noise dynamics. Such noisy dynamics appear in fracture of solid disordered materials, in dislocation avalanches in plastic deformations and domain wall magnetization avalanches. We also observed similar fractal rupture mechanics in spreading cell membranes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusFractalsLipid BilayersMembrane FluidityMembranesMicroscopy, FluorescenceLipid Bilayers

Identifiers

PMID20935656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.