Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20933126›Full record

ArticleAdvances in genetics2010

In utero life and epigenetic predisposition for disease.

Kent L Thornburg, Jackilen Shannon, Philippe Thuillier, Mitchell S Turker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
61.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  9. Journal of public health research · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of Emerging Environmental Risk Factors in Thyroid Cancer: A Brief Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kent L ThornburgDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jackilen Shannon
Philippe Thuillier
Mitchell S Turker
Oregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

ULTRASOUND IMAGING COREP01HD034430 · NICHD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, LOWELL E · 1997 to 2017
$20.7M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD034430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory regions of the human genome can be modified through epigenetic processes during prenatal life to make an individual more likely to suffer chronic diseases when they reach adulthood. The modification of chromatin and DNA contributes to a larger well-documented process known as "programming" whereby stressors in the womb give rise to adult onset diseases, including cancer. It is now well known that death from ischemic heart disease is related to birth weight; the lower the birth weight, the higher the risk of death from cardiovascular disease as well as type 2 diabetes and osteoporosis. Recent epidemiological data link rapid growth in the womb to metabolic disease and obesity and also to breast and lung cancers. There is increasing evidence that "marked" regions of DNA can become "unmarked" under the influence of dietary nutrients. This gives hope for reversing propensities for cancers and other diseases that were acquired in the womb. For several cancers, the size and shape of the placenta are associated with a person's cardiovascular and cancer risks as are maternal body mass index and height. The features of placental growth and nutrient transport properties that lead to adult disease have been little studied. In conclusion, several cancers have their origins in the womb, including lung and breast cancer. More research is needed to determine the epigenetic processes that underlie the programming of these diseases.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseEpigenesis, GeneticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultBirth WeightChromatinDietFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMetabolic DiseasesPlacentaPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk FactorsChromatin

Identifiers

PMID20933126
PMCPMC3923648
OpenAlexW1555699174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.