Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20930278›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2011

Phytic acid as a potential treatment for alzheimer's pathology: evidence from animal and in vitro models.

Thimmappa S Anekonda, Teri L Wadsworth, Robert Sabin, Kate Frahler, Christopher Harris, Babett Petriko, Martina Ralle, Randy Woltjer, Joseph F Quinn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The Relevance of Phytate for the Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thimmappa S AnekondaDepartment of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA. anekondt@ohsu.edu
Teri L Wadsworth
Robert Sabin
Kate Frahler
Christopher Harris
Babett Petriko
Martina Ralle
Randy Woltjer
Joseph F Quinn
Oregon Health & Science University · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Outreach, Recruitment and Education CoreP30AG008017 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KAYE, JEFFREY A · 1990 to 2019
$27.7M
CAM Research Training in Neuroscience &StressT32AT002688 · NCCIH · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI OKEN, BARRY S, SOUMYANATH, AMALA · 2005 to 2025
$7.2M
Treatment of autoimmune retinopathies with anti-aging polyphenol resveratrolR21EY018708 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ANEKONDA, THIMMAPPA S · 2009 to 2010
$423k
ICP-MS to Measure Elemental ConcentrationsS10RR025512 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI RALLE, MARTINA · 2009 to 2009
$168k
NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT002688NCCIH NIH HHS T32 AT002688-05NCRR NIH HHS 1S10RR025512-01NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR025512NEI NIH HHS 5R21 EY018708-02NEI NIH HHS R21 EY018708NIA NIH HHS P30 AG008017NIA NIH HHS P30AG008017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) causes progressive, age-dependent cortical and hippocampal dysfunction leading to abnormal intellectual capacity and memory. We propose a novel protective treatment for AD pathology with phytic acid (inositol hexakisphosphate), a phytochemical found in food grains and a key signaling molecule in mammalian cells. We evaluated the protective and beneficial effects of phytic acid against amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology in MC65 cells and the Tg2576 mouse model. In MC65 cells, 48-72-hour treatment with phytic acid provided complete protection against amyloid precursor protein-C-terminal fragment-induced cytotoxicity by attenuating levels of increased intracellular calcium, hydrogen peroxide, superoxide, Aβ oligomers, and moderately upregulated the expression of autophagy (beclin-1) protein. In a tolerance paradigm, wild type mice were treated with 2% phytic acid in drinking water for 70 days. Phytic acid was well tolerated. Ceruloplasmin activity, brain copper and iron levels, and brain superoxide dismutase and ATP levels were unaffected by the treatment. There was a significant increase in brain levels of cytochrome oxidase and a decrease in lipid peroxidation with phytic acid administration. In a treatment paradigm, 12-month old Tg2576 and wild type mice were treated with 2% phytic acid or vehicle for 6 months. Brain levels of copper, iron, and zinc were unaffected. The effects of phytic acid were modest on the expression of AβPP trafficking-associated protein AP180, autophagy-associated proteins (beclin-1, LC3B), sirtuin 1, the ratio of phosphorylated AMP-activated protein kinase (PAMPK) to AMPK, soluble Aβ1-40, and insoluble Aβ1-42. These results suggest that phytic acid may provide a viable treatment option for AD.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutophagyBeclin-1Body WeightCell Line, TumorCeruloplasminCyclooxygenase 1Disease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectron Transport Complex IVAdenosine TriphosphateAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntipsychotic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseCeruloplasminCyclooxygenase 1Electron Transport Complex IVHydrogen PeroxideMalondialdehydePhytic AcidSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID20930278
PMCPMC3021000
OpenAlexW1498644210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.