Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20927633›Full record

Trial reportParasitology research2011

Immune responses to recombinant Brugia malayi pepsin inhibitor homolog (Bm-33) in patients with human lymphatic filariaisis.

N S A Krushna, C Shiny, G Manokaran, S Elango, S Babu, R B Narayanan

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Parasitology research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

N S A KrushnaCentre for Biotechnology, Anna University, Guindy, Chennai, 600025, India.
C Shiny
G Manokaran
S Elango
S Babu
R B Narayanan
Anna University, Chennai · INApollo Hospitals · INCancer Institute (WIA) · INDepartment of Public · IN

Funding

India International Center for Excellence in ResearchZIAAI001065 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI NUTMAN, THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$19.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NIAID NIH HHS Y99 AI999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune responses to recombinant Brugia malayi pepsin inhibitor homolog (rBm-33) were investigated in patients with human lymphatic filariasis (microfilaremics (MF) and chronic pathology (CP)) along with endemic normals (EN). Flow cytometric analysis (24 h) revealed CD4(+) T cell activation in patients (MF and CP) compared to normals (EN), with increased expression of CD69 and diminished levels of CD62L and CD127. This was associated with an elevated expression of CD154 but not CD28 and CTLA4 in CP patients. However, Bm-33-induced cytokine expression profile (IL-1β, IL-12, IL-8, IFN-γ, IL-10 and TGF-β) did not exhibit any significant difference between normals and patients at the same time point. Although CD4(+) T cell activation was observed initially in filarial patients (24 h), lymphoproliferation studies (96 h) suggested diminished proliferation compared to normals, indicating functional inactivation in the former upon prolonged antigen exposure. This indicates that rBm-33 induces an early T cell activation in MF and CP patients followed by a decreased lymphoproliferation that might contribute to immune suppression in these individuals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthBrugia malayiCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytokinesDNA, ComplementaryElephantiasis, FilarialGene Expression RegulationHelminth ProteinsHumansImmunity, CellularImmunologic FactorsLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte ActivationAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthBm-33 protein, Brugia malayiCytokinesDNA, ComplementaryHelminth ProteinsImmunologic FactorsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20927633
PMCPMC3515686
OpenAlexW2058820887

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.