Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20927368›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2010

Visualization of coronary wall atherosclerosis in asymptomatic subjects and patients with coronary artery disease using magnetic resonance imaging.

Suzanne C Gerretsen, M Eline Kooi, Alfons G Kessels, Simon Schalla, Marcus Katoh, Rob J van der Geest, Warren J Manning, Johannes Waltenberger, Jos M A van Engelshoven, Rene M Botnar and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00456950 (Detection of Vulnerable Plaque With Coronary Vessel Wall Magnetic Resonance Imaging), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00456950 completednot on this map

Detection of Vulnerable Plaque With Coronary Vessel Wall Magnetic Resonance Imaging

TypeobservationalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2005Enrolled75ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Understanding Atherosclerosis Through an Osteoarthritis Data Set.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2019
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Imaging Atherosclerosis.Circulation research · 2016
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Does heart rate influence CMR image quality of the coronary vessel wall?The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2012
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Suzanne C GerretsenDepartment of Radiology, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
M Eline Kooi
Alfons G Kessels
Simon Schalla
Marcus Katoh
Rob J van der Geest
Warren J Manning
Johannes Waltenberger
Jos M A van Engelshoven
Rene M Botnar
Tim Leiner
Maastricht University · NLHarvard University · USKing's College London · GBLeiden University Medical Center · NLSaarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sensitive to early atherosclerotic changes such as positive remodeling in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). We assessed prevalence, quality, and extent of coronary atherosclerosis in a group of healthy subjects compared to patients with confirmed CAD. METHODOLOGY: Twenty-two patients with confirmed CAD (15M, 7F, mean age 60.4 ± 10.4 years) and 26 healthy subjects without history of CAD (11M, 15F, mean age 56.1 ± 4.4 years) underwent MRI of the right coronary artery (RCA) and vessel wall (MR-CVW) on a clinical 1.5T MR-scanner. Wall thickness measurements of both groups were compared. PRINCIPAL

findingsStenoses of the RCA (both < and ≥50% on CAG) were present in all patients. In 21/22 patients, stenoses detected at MRI corresponded to stenoses detected with conventional angiography. In 19/26 asymptomatic subjects, there was visible luminal narrowing in the MR luminography images. Fourteen of these subjects demonstrated corresponding increase in vessel wall thickness. In 4/26 asymptomatic subjects, vessel wall thickening without luminal narrowing was present. Maximum and mean wall thicknesses in patients were significantly higher (2.16 vs 1.92 mm, and 1.38 vs 1.22 mm, both p<0.05).

conclusionsIn this cohort of middle-aged individuals, both patients with stable angina and angiographically proven coronary artery disease, as well as age-matched asymptomatic subjects. exhibited coronary vessel wall thickening detectable with MR coronary vessel wall imaging. Maximum and mean wall thicknesses were significantly higher in patients. The vast majority of asymptomatic subjects had either positive remodeling without luminal narrowing, or non-significant stenosis.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00456950.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyMagnetic Resonance AngiographyAgedAtherosclerosisCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesConstriction, PathologicCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID20927368
PMCPMC2947500
OpenAlexW2088935444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.