Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20926834›Full record

SynthesisScience translational medicine2010

PGC-1α, a potential therapeutic target for early intervention in Parkinson's disease.

Bin Zheng, Zhixiang Liao, Joseph J Locascio, Kristen A Lesniak, Sarah S Roderick, Marla L Watt, Aron C Eklund, Yanli Zhang-James, Peter D Kim, Michael A Hauser and 21 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Science translational medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 495 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
495citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
31.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

495 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 850 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Roles of mitophagy and immune infiltration in Parkinson's disease: new perspectives from bioinformatics analysis and A53T transgenic mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  17. Dietary Yam (Nutrients · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. The α-synuclein proteostasis network and its translational applications in Parkinson's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

435 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Bin ZhengLaboratory for Neurogenomics, Center for Neurologic Diseases, Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital, 65 Landsdowne Street, Suite 307A, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Zhixiang Liao
Joseph J Locascio
Kristen A Lesniak
Sarah S Roderick
Marla L Watt
Aron C Eklund
Yanli Zhang-James
Peter D Kim
Michael A Hauser
Edna Grünblatt
Linda B Moran
Silvia A Mandel
Peter Riederer
Renee M Miller
Howard J Federoff
Ullrich Wüllner
Spyridon Papapetropoulos
Moussa B Youdim
Ippolita Cantuti-Castelvetri
Anne B Young
Jeffery M Vance
Richard L Davis
John C Hedreen
Charles H Adler
Thomas G Beach
Manuel B Graeber
Frank A Middleton
Jean-Christophe Rochet
Clemens R Scherzer
Global PD Gene Expression (GPEX) Consortium
SUNY Upstate Medical University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Miami · USDuke University · USGeorgetown University Medical Center · USTechnical University of Denmark · DK

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
A Natonal Resource for Postmortem Brain ResearchR24MH068855 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI BENES, FRANCINE M. · 2003 to 2012
$14.8M
Neuroimaging Biomarkers for disease-modyfying therapies in Hintington's diseaseP01NS058793 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HERSCH, STEVEN M · 2008 to 2012
$6.6M
Risk Marker for Parkinson's Disease: Enabling Novel TherapiesR01NS064155 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHERZER, CLEMENS R · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
Membrane binding and aggregation of alpha-synucleinR01NS049221 · NINDS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI ROCHET, JEAN-CHRISTOPHE · 2006 to 2009
$960k
Genomic and Genetic Analysis of Parkinson's DiseaseK08AG024816 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHERZER, CLEMENS R · 2004 to 2008
$840k
Multigene Marker of Progression in Parkinson's DiseaseR21NS060227 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SCHERZER, CLEMENS R · 2007 to 2008
$421k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG024816NIA NIH HHS K08AG024816NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P30AG19610NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH068855NIMH NIH HHS R24MH068855NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS058793NINDS NIH HHS P01NS058793NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049221NINDS NIH HHS R01NS049221NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064155NINDS NIH HHS R01NS064155NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS060227NINDS NIH HHS R21NS060227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease affects 5 million people worldwide, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its pathogenesis are still unclear. Here, we report a genome-wide meta-analysis of gene sets (groups of genes that encode the same biological pathway or process) in 410 samples from patients with symptomatic Parkinson's and subclinical disease and healthy controls. We analyzed 6.8 million raw data points from nine genome-wide expression studies, and 185 laser-captured human dopaminergic neuron and substantia nigra transcriptomes, followed by two-stage replication on three platforms. We found 10 gene sets with previously unknown associations with Parkinson's disease. These gene sets pinpoint defects in mitochondrial electron transport, glucose utilization, and glucose sensing and reveal that they occur early in disease pathogenesis. Genes controlling cellular bioenergetics that are expressed in response to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) are underexpressed in Parkinson's disease patients. Activation of PGC-1α results in increased expression of nuclear-encoded subunits of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and blocks the dopaminergic neuron loss induced by mutant α-synuclein or the pesticide rotenone in cellular disease models. Our systems biology analysis of Parkinson's disease identifies PGC-1α as a potential therapeutic target for early intervention.

Indexed as

Early DiagnosisGenome-Wide Association StudyHeat-Shock ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticDopamineHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuronsParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinDopamineHeat-Shock ProteinsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPPARGC1A protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20926834
PMCPMC3129986
OpenAlexW2158240093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.