Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20926634›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2010

Hypertension resistance polymorphisms in ROMK (Kir1.1) alter channel function by different mechanisms.

Liang Fang, Dimin Li, Paul A Welling

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Emerging Targets of Diuretic Therapy.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2017
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  18. Collecting duct principal cell transport processes and their regulation.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2015
    Review
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liang FangDepartment of Physiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Dimin Li
Paul A Welling
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Polarized Trafficking of K+ Channels in the KidneyR01DK063049 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WELLING, PAUL A · 2003 to 2016
$4.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-54281NIDDK NIH HHS DK-63049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The renal outer medullary K(+) (ROMK) channel plays a critical role in renal sodium handling. Recent genome sequencing efforts in the Framingham Heart Study offspring cohort (Ji W, Foo JN, O'Roak BJ, Zhao H, Larson MG, Simon DB, Newton-Cheh C, State MW, Levy D, and Lifton RP. Nat Genet 40: 592-599, 2008) recently revealed an association between suspected loss-of-function polymorphisms in the ROMK channel and resistance to hypertension, suggesting that ROMK activity may also be a determinant of blood pressure control in the general population. Here we examine whether these sequence variants do, in fact, alter ROMK channel function and explore the mechanisms. As assessed by two-microelectrode voltage clamp in Xenopus oocytes, 3/5 of the variants (R193P, H251Y, and T313FS) displayed an almost complete attenuation of whole cell ROMK channel activity. Surface antibody binding measurements of external epitope-tagged channels and analysis of glycosylation-state maturation revealed that these variants prevent channel expression at the plasmalemma, likely as a consequence of retention in the endoplasmic reticulum. The other variants (P166S, R169H) had no obvious effects on the basal channel activity or surface expression but, instead, conferred a gain in regulated-inhibitory gating. As assessed in giant excised patch-clamp studies, apparent phosphotidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP(2)) binding affinity of the variants was reduced, causing channels to be more susceptible to inhibition upon PIP(2) depletion. Unlike the protein product of the major ROMK allele, these two variants are sensitive to the inhibitory affects of a G protein-coupled receptor, which stimulates PIP(2) hydrolysis. In summary, we have found that hypertension resistance sequence variants inhibit ROMK channel function by different mechanisms, providing new insights into the role of the channel in the maintenance of blood pressure.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansHypertensionIon Channel GatingKidney MedullaMicePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePolymorphism, GeneticPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingProteostasis DeficienciesXenopus laevisKcnj1 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol 4,5-DiphosphatePotassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying

Identifiers

PMID20926634
PMCPMC3006317
OpenAlexW2121793919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.