Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20926326›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2010

Seroepidemiological study of Pneumocystis jirovecii infection in healthy infants in Chile using recombinant fragments of the P. jirovecii major surface glycoprotein.

Kpandja Djawe, Kieran R Daly, Sergio L Vargas, M Elena Santolaya, Carolina A Ponce, Rebeca Bustamante, Judith Koch, Linda Levin, Peter D Walzer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of a vaccine construct againstNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2025
    Article
  2. JHLT open · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. NovelJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Concurrent Infection with SARS-CoV-2 andJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Sero-Epidemiology ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. A therapeutic vaccine strategy to preventFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  9. Transmission and Colonization ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Diagnosis ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The Relationship betweenOBM genetics · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Current medical mycology · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kpandja DjaweDepartment of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Kieran R Daly
Sergio L Vargas
M Elena Santolaya
Carolina A Ponce
Rebeca Bustamante
Judith Koch
Linda Levin
Peter D Walzer
University of Chile · CLUniversity of Cincinnati · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

International HIV-associated Opportunistic Pneumonias (IHOP) StudyR01HL090335 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HUANG, LAURENCE · 2007 to 2011
$4.0M
Serum Antibodies to Recombinant Pneumocystis AntigensR01AI062492 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WALZER, PETER D · 2005 to 2009
$2.1M
Global Serological Study of Pneumocystis InfectionF33AI065207 · NIAID · U OF L LONDON SCH/HYGIENE &TROPICAL MED · PI WALZER, PETER D · 2005 to 2005
$74k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-090335NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090335NIAID NIH HHS F33 AI065207NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI062492NIAID NIH HHS R01AI-06492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo characterize the seroepidemiological features of Pneumocystis jirovecii infection in healthy Chilean children using overlapping fragments (A, B, C) of the P. jirovecii major surface glycoprotein (Msg).

methodsSerum antibodies to MsgA, MsgB, and MsgC were measured every 2 months by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 45 Chilean infants from about age 2 months to 2 years.

resultsPeak antibody levels (usually reached at age 6 months) and the force (or rate) of infection were somewhat greater for MsgC than for MsgA. Significant seasonal variation in antibody levels was only found with MsgA. Respiratory infections occurred in most children, but nasopharyngeal aspirates were of limited value in detecting the organism. In contrast, serological responses commonly occurred, and higher levels only to MsgC were significantly related to the number of infections.

conclusionsSerological responses to recombinant Msg fragments provide new insights into the epidemiological and clinical features of P. jirovecii infection of early childhood. MsgA, the amino terminus fragment, is more sensitive in detecting seasonal influences on antibody levels, whereas MsgC is better able to detect changes in antibody levels in response to clinical infection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, FungalChild, PreschoolChileFungal ProteinsHumansInfantMembrane GlycoproteinsPneumocystis cariniiPneumocystis InfectionsRecombinant ProteinsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, FungalFungal ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20926326
PMCPMC2995006
OpenAlexW2100143695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.