Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20925573›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2010

Injury-induced regulation of steroidogenic gene expression in the cerebellum.

Anahid Mirzatoni, Rory D Spence, Kevin C Naranjo, Colin J Saldanha, Barney A Schlinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Glial estradiol synthesis after brain injury.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. De Novo Synthesized Estradiol: A Role in Modulating the Cerebellar Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Sex differences in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in neuroendocrinology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anahid MirzatoniDepartment of Physiological Science (Integrative Biology and Physiology), and Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1606, USA.
Rory D Spence
Kevin C Naranjo
Colin J Saldanha
Barney A Schlinger
Lehigh University · US

Funding

Synaptic Aromatase;a Novel Form of Estrogen DeliveryR01NS042767 · NINDS · LEHIGH UNIVERSITY · PI SALDANHA, COLIN J · 2002 to 2012
$2.9M
NICHD NIH HHS HD07228-26NINDS NIH HHS NS-042767PHS HHS NIMH-061944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex steroids assist adult neural tissue in the protection from and repair of damage resulting from neural injury; some steroids may be synthesized in the brain. Songbirds are especially useful models to explore steroidal neuroprotection and repair. First, the full suite of cholesterol transporters and steroidogenic enzymes are expressed in the zebra finch (ZF) brain. Second, estrogens promote recovery of behavioral function after damage to the adult ZF cerebellum. Third, the estrogen synthetic enzyme aromatase is rapidly upregulated in reactive glia following neural injury, including in the ZF cerebellum. We hypothesized that cerebellar injury would locally upregulate steroidogenic factors upstream of aromatase, providing the requisite substrate for neuroestrogen synthesis. We tested this hypothesis by lesioning the cerebellum of adult songbirds using both males and females that peripherally synthesize steroids in different amounts. We then used quantitative PCR to examine expression of mRNAs for the neurosteroidogenic factors TSPO, StAR, SCC, 3β-HSD, CYP17, and aromatase, at 2 and 8 days post-lesion. Compared to sham lesions, cerebellar lesions significantly upregulated mRNA levels of TSPO and aromatase. Sex differences in response to the lesions were detected for TSPO, StAR, and aromatase. All birds responded to experimental conditions by showing time-dependent changes in the expression of TSPO, SCC, and aromatase, suggesting that acute trauma or stress may impact neurosteroidogensis for many days. These data suggest that the cerebellum is an active site of steroid synthesis in the brain, and each steroidogenic factor likely provides neuroprotection and promotes repair.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAromataseCerebellumCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeCorticosteroneFemaleFinchesGene Expression RegulationMalePhosphoproteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSex FactorsSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseSteroidogenic Acute Regulatory ProteinAromataseCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeCorticosteronePhosphoproteinsRNA, MessengerSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseSteroidogenic Acute Regulatory ProteinTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID20925573
PMCPMC2953929
OpenAlexW2029746335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.