Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20924773›Full record

ArticleClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2011

Orthostatic tolerance is difficult to predict in recurrent syncope patients.

Christoph Schroeder, Jens Tank, Karsten Heusser, Andreas Busjahn, André Diedrich, Friedrich C Luft, Jens Jordan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of short-term hypercaloric nutrition on orthostatic tolerance in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled crossover study.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christoph SchroederExperimental Clinical Research Center, Max-Delbrueck-Centrum for Molecular Medicine, Medical University Charité, Lindenberger Weg 80, Berlin, Germany. christoph.schroeder@charite.de
Jens Tank
Karsten Heusser
Andreas Busjahn
André Diedrich
Friedrich C Luft
Jens Jordan
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEMax Delbrück Center · DEVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Structural genomics of norepinephrine transportersP01HL056693 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DIEDRICH, ANDRE · 1997 to 2016
$30.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL056693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe tested the hypothesis that detailed anthropometric and hemodynamic measurements predict orthostatic tolerance in neurally mediated syncope patients. In addition, we tested whether orthostatic tolerance is related to syncope frequency in real life.

backgroundEarlier studies in patients with neurally mediated syncope suggested that orthostatic heart rate and blood pressure responses predict the tilt table responses with high sensitivity and specificity.

methodsWe analyzed data from 157 consecutive patients (n = 100 exploratory cohort, n = 57 confirmatory cohort) with recurrent syncope in whom orthostatic tolerance was quantified as the time to (pre)syncope during head-up tilt testing combined with lower body negative pressure. We measured heart rate, brachial blood pressure, cardiac stroke volume, heart rate and blood pressure variability, and spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity supine and early during head-up tilt.

resultsThe orthostatic heart rate increase showed the strongest correlation with orthostatic tolerance. The best multivariate model including age, supine diastolic blood pressure, supine blood pressure variability, as well as tilt-induced changes in diastolic blood pressure and heart rate explained no more that 40% of the variability in orthostatic tolerance. The model failed to predict orthostatic tolerance in the confirmatory cohort. Frequency or number of free-living syncopal episodes were only weakly related to orthostatic tolerance.

conclusionsIn patients with neurally mediated syncope, orthostatic tolerance in the clinical laboratory is difficult to predict with a wide range of anthropometric and cardiovascular measurements and correlates poorly with syncope occurrence in real life.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PressureCardiac OutputCardiography, ImpedanceCohort StudiesElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansLinear ModelsLower Body Negative PressureMaleMiddle AgedOrthostatic IntolerancePredictive Value of TestsRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID20924773
OpenAlexW2013411776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.