Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20924114›Full record

ArticleCancer research2010

Optical detection of buccal epithelial nanoarchitectural alterations in patients harboring lung cancer: implications for screening.

Hemant K Roy, Hariharan Subramanian, Dhwanil Damania, Thomas A Hensing, William N Rom, Harvey I Pass, Daniel Ray, Jeremy D Rogers, Andrej Bogojevic, Maitri Shah and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Early Upper Aerodigestive Tract Cancer Detection Using Electron Microscopy to Reveal Chromatin Packing Alterations in Buccal Mucosa Cells.Microscopy and microanalysis : the official journal of Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopical Society of Canada · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Tissue spatial correlation as cancer marker.Journal of biomedical optics · 2019
    Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hemant K RoyDepartment of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem; Biomedical Engineering Department, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA. h-roy@northwestern.edu
Hariharan Subramanian
Dhwanil Damania
Thomas A Hensing
William N Rom
Harvey I Pass
Daniel Ray
Jeremy D Rogers
Andrej Bogojevic
Maitri Shah
Tomasz Kuzniar
Prabhakar Pradhan
Vadim Backman
NorthShore University HealthSystem · USNorthwestern University · USNew York University · US

Funding

NYU Lung Cancer Biomarker CenterU01CA086137 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ROM, WILLIAM N · 2000 to 2015
$15.3M
Spectral Markers for Early Detection of Colon NeoplasiaU01CA111257 · NCI · NORTHSHORE UNIV HEALTHSYSTEM RES INST · PI BACKMAN, VADIM, ROY, HEMANT K. · 2004 to 2015
$6.0M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086137NCI NIH HHS U01 CA111257NCI NIH HHS U01CA111257PHS HHS T32ESES007267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently developed a novel optical technology, partial wave spectroscopic (PWS) microscopy, which is exquisitely sensitive to the nanoarchitectural manifestation of the genetic/epigenetic alterations of field carcinogenesis. Our approach was to screen for lung cancer by assessing the cheek cells based on emerging genetic/epigenetic data which suggests that the buccal epithelium is altered in lung field carcinogenesis. We performed PWS analysis from microscopically normal buccal epithelial brushings from smokers with and without lung cancer (n = 135). The PWS parameter, disorder strength of cell nanoarchitecture (L(d)), was markedly (>50%) elevated in patients harboring lung cancer compared with neoplasia-free smokers. The performance characteristic was excellent with an area under the receiver operator characteristic curve of >0.80 and was equivalent for both disease stage (early versus late) and histologies (small cell versus non-small cell lung cancers). An independent data set validated the findings with only a minimal degradation of performance characteristics. Our results offer proof of concept that buccal PWS may potentially herald a minimally intrusive prescreening test that could be integral to the success of lung cancer population screening programs.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Small CellDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedMouth MucosaNeoplasm StagingPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID20924114
PMCPMC3703950
OpenAlexW2096468756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.