Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20923768›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Endocannabinoids prevent β-amyloid-mediated lysosomal destabilization in cultured neurons.

Janis Noonan, Riffat Tanveer, Allan Klompas, Aoife Gowran, Joanne McKiernan, Veronica A Campbell

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cannabinoids for the treatment of dementia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Endocannabinoid System Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Cannabis and Cannabinoids in Reproduction and Fertility: Where We Stand.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Endocannabinoids in nervous system health and disease: the big picture in a nutshell.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2012
    Article
  19. The endocannabinoid system in normal and pathological brain ageing.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2012
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janis NoonanDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Riffat Tanveer
Allan Klompas
Aoife Gowran
Joanne McKiernan
Veronica A Campbell
Trinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal cell loss underlies the pathological decline in cognition and memory associated with Alzheimer disease (AD). Recently, targeting the endocannabinoid system in AD has emerged as a promising new approach to treatment. Studies have identified neuroprotective roles for endocannabinoids against key pathological events in the AD brain, including cell death by apoptosis. Elucidation of the apoptotic pathway evoked by β-amyloid (Aβ) is thus important for the development of therapeutic strategies that can thwart Aβ toxicity and preserve cell viability. We have previously reported that lysosomal membrane permeabilization plays a distinct role in the apoptotic pathway initiated by Aβ. In the present study, we provide evidence that the endocannabinoid system can stabilize lysosomes against Aβ-induced permeabilization and in turn sustain cell survival. We report that endocannabinoids stabilize lysosomes by preventing the Aβ-induced up-regulation of the tumor suppressor protein, p53, and its interaction with the lysosomal membrane. We also provide evidence that intracellular cannabinoid type 1 receptors play a role in stabilizing lysosomes against Aβ toxicity and thus highlight the functionality of these receptors. Given the deleterious effect of lysosomal membrane permeabilization on cell viability, stabilization of lysosomes with endocannabinoids may represent a novel mechanism by which these lipid modulators confer neuroprotection.

Indexed as

EndocannabinoidsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsApoptosisCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalIntracellular MembranesLysosomesMaleNeuronsPermeabilityRatsRats, WistarReceptors, CannabinoidAmyloid beta-PeptidesCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsEndocannabinoidsReceptors, CannabinoidTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID20923768
PMCPMC2992287
OpenAlexW1600267881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.