Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20921282›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2010

Macrophage-dependent nitric oxide expression regulates tumor cell detachment and metastasis after IL-2/anti-CD40 immunotherapy.

Jonathan M Weiss, Lisa A Ridnour, Tim Back, S Perwez Hussain, Peijun He, Anna E Maciag, Larry K Keefer, William J Murphy, Curtis C Harris, David A Wink and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CDK4/6 Inhibition Induces CD8Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Triple Crown: NO, CO, and HPharmacology & therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Varied functions of immune checkpoints during cancer metastasis.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2021
    Review
  13. Emerging immunotherapies for metastasis.British journal of cancer · 2021
    Review
  14. The Role of Nitric Oxide in Cancer: Master Regulator or NOt?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Macrophage polarization as a novel weapon in conditioning tumor microenvironment for bladder cancer: can we turn demons into gods?Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan M WeissCancer and Inflammation Program, SAIC-Frederick, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21702, USA.
Lisa A Ridnour
Tim Back
S Perwez Hussain
Peijun He
Anna E Maciag
Larry K Keefer
William J Murphy
Curtis C Harris
David A Wink
Robert H Wiltrout
National Institutes of Health · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USAdvanced Radiation Therapy (United States) · USGenesis Foundation · USInflammation Research Foundation · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Redox Mechanism Process of Nos2 and COX2 in Stroma tumor interactionZIABC010898 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WINK, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$8.6M
Diazeniumdiolates as Broad-Spectrum Anticancer AgentsZIABC011188 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KEEFER, LARRY K · 2009 to 2015
$5.2M
IT by CD40 stimulation and IL2 against renal cell carcinR01CA095572 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI MURPHY, WILLIAM JOSEPH · 2002 to 2017
$4.0M
Immunophysiological Mechanisms in the Biological Therapy of CancerZIABC009262 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILTROUT, ROBERT · 2009 to 2015
$4.0M
Inflammation and CancerZIABC010033 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HARRIS, CURTIS · 2009 to 2012
$2.9M
Characterization of the interaction between inflammation and cancer progressionZIABC010892 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WILTROUT, ROBERT · 2009 to 2015
$2.8M
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCI NIH HHS R01 CA095572NCI NIH HHS R01-CA-95572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using an orthotopic model of renal cell carcinoma, we showed previously that IL-2/anti-CD40 immunotherapy resulted in synergistic anti-tumor responses, whereas IL-2 or α-CD40 alone mediated partial transient anti-tumor effects. We now show that treatment of tumor-bearing mice with IL-2/α-CD40, but not IL-2 or α-CD40, induced significant nitric oxide synthase (NOS) 2 expression in tumor-associated macrophages. In control-treated mice (low NO), NOS2 inhibition reduced tumor burden. However, during immunotherapy (high NO), NOS2 inhibition or macrophage depletion reversed the ability of IL-2/α-CD40 treatment to reduce lung metastases but had no effect on primary tumor burden. Furthermore, IL-2/α-CD40 induced the IFN-γ- and NO-dependent decrease in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression and activity, concomitant with increases in tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP) 1 and E-cadherin expression within tumors. Finally, treatment of tumor-bearing mice with the NO donor JS-K significantly reduced metastases. These data differentiate the mechanism for primary anti-tumor effects of IL-2/α-CD40 immunotherapy, which are independent of NO, from the NO-dependent inhibition of metastases. Furthermore, reduced MMP9 activity implicates M1-polarized macrophages within the tumor microenvironment as critical components of therapeutic response. Our data demonstrate the mechanistic basis for IL-2/α-CD40-mediated control of metastases and suggest that the context-dependent application of NO donors may hold promise for prevention of metastatic disease.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticImmunotherapyAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCadherinsCarcinoma, Renal CellCD40 AntigensEnzyme ActivationInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2MacrophagesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsCadherinsCD40 AntigensInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Mmp9 protein, mouseNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1

Identifiers

PMID20921282
PMCPMC2964582
OpenAlexW2162337307

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.