Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20920307›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2010

Non-viral siRNA delivery into the mouse retina in vivo.

Andrey Turchinovich, Georg Zoidl, Rolf Dermietzel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene Therapy in Retinal Dystrophies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Vector platforms for gene therapy of inherited retinopathies.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Impact of physiochemical properties on pharmacokinetics of protein therapeutics.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2013
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Progress toward in vivo use of siRNAs-II.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Andrey TurchinovichDepartment of Neuroanatomy and Molecular Brain Research, Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany. a.turchinovich@dkfz.de
Georg Zoidl
Rolf Dermietzel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene silencing in the retina using RNA interference could open broad possibilities for functional studies of genes in vivo and for therapeutic interventions in eye disorders. Therefore, there is a considerable demand for protocols to deliver siRNA into the vertebrate retina. In this work we explored a possibility to deliver synthetic 21 bp siRNA into the mouse retina after intravitreal application using a non-viral carrier.

methodsFluorescently labelled synthetic 21 bp siRNA duplex was combined with Transit-TKO transfection reagent and injected intravitreally into adult mice eyes. Eyes cryostat sections and whole mount retinas were prepared 24-48 h post-injection, stained with either Hoechst 33342 (cell nuclei) or immunostained with anti-GFAP antibody (astroglia cells marker). Distribution of fluorescent siRNA signal in the retina was investigated.

resultsSingle intravitreal injection of as little as 5 ng of siRNA combined with Transit-TKO transfection reagent by a modified protocol provided robust and non-toxic delivery of the siRNA into the retina. However, siRNA accumulation was predominantly confined to ganglion cells layer as analysed 24 h post-injection. Furthermore, siRNA containing particles were localized along GFAP cytoskeleton of retinal astroglial cells hinting on intracellular localization of the siRNA

conclusionsIn this work we demonstrated that siRNA can be efficiently delivered into the vertebrate retina in vivo with low-toxicity using a non-viral carrier, specifically Transit-TKO transfection reagent. However, the capacity of siRNA delivered by our protocol to induce gene silencing in the retina has to be further evaluated. Our report could raise a closer look on Transit-TKO transfection reagent as a promising siRNA carrier in vivo and be of interest for the researchers and companies who work on development of ocular RNAi techniques.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunohistochemistryIntravitreal InjectionsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogliaRetinaRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionGreen Fluorescent ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20920307
PMCPMC2959040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.