Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20889759›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2011

The role of vascular myoglobin in nitrite-mediated blood vessel relaxation.

Julian O M Ormerod, Houman Ashrafian, Abdul R Maher, Sayqa Arif, Violetta Steeples, Gustav V R Born, Stuart Egginton, Martin Feelisch, Hugh Watkins, Michael P Frenneaux

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. The evolution of nitric oxide signalling in vertebrate blood vessels.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2015
    Review
  14. Mechanisms of human erythrocytic bioactivation of nitrite.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2015
    Article
  15. Role of blood and vascular smooth muscle in the vasoactivity of nitrite.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms of nitrite bioactivation.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Julian O M OrmerodDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Birmingham University, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK.
Houman Ashrafian
Abdul R Maher
Sayqa Arif
Violetta Steeples
Gustav V R Born
Stuart Egginton
Martin Feelisch
Hugh Watkins
Michael P Frenneaux
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBWilliam Harvey Research Institute · GB

Funding

British Heart FoundationMedical Research Council G0701115Wellcome Trust 090532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis work investigates the role of myoglobin in mediating the vascular relaxation induced by nitrite. Nitrite, previously considered an inert by-product of nitric oxide metabolism, is now believed to play an important role in several areas of pharmacology and physiology. Myoglobin can act as a nitrite reductase in the heart, where it is plentiful, but it is present at a far lower level in vascular smooth muscle-indeed, its existence in the vessel wall is controversial. Haem proteins have been postulated to be important in nitrite-induced vasodilation, but the specific role of myoglobin is unknown. The current study was designed to confirm the presence of myoglobin in murine aortic tissue and to test the hypothesis that vascular wall myoglobin is important for nitrite-induced vasodilation. METHODS AND

resultsAortic rings from wild-type and myoglobin knockout mice were challenged with nitrite, before and after exposure to the haem-protein inhibitor carbon monoxide (CO). CO inhibited vasodilation in wild-type rings but not in myoglobin-deficient rings. Restitution of myoglobin using a genetically modified adenovirus both increased vasodilation to nitrite and reinstated the wild-type pattern of response to CO.

conclusionMyoglobin is present in the murine vasculature and contributes significantly to nitrite-induced vasodilation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaCarbon MonoxideDrug InteractionsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyoglobinNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitrite ReductasesNitritesNitroprussideVasodilationCarbon MonoxideMyoglobinNitric OxideNitric Oxide DonorsNitrite ReductasesNitritesNitroprusside

Identifiers

PMID20889759
PMCPMC3028970
OpenAlexW2103285852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.