Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20888399›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2010

Synaptic changes underlying the strengthening of GABA/glycinergic connections in the developing lateral superior olive.

G Kim, K Kandler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. GABA corelease guides the functional maturation of glycinergic synapses in an auditory sound localization circuit.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The CleLife · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Synaptic Inhibition of Medial Olivocochlear Efferent Neurons by Neurons of the Medial Nucleus of the Trapezoid Body.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neurotransmitters and Receptors Changes in Medial Nucleus of the Trapezoid Body (MNTB) of Early-Developmental Rats with Single-Side Deafness.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  13. Synaptotagmin2 (Syt2) Drives Fast Release Redundantly with Syt1 at the Output Synapses of Parvalbumin-Expressing Inhibitory Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Excitation by Axon Terminal GABA Spillover in a Sound Localization Circuit.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dynamic fidelity control to the central auditory system: synergistic glycine/GABAergic inhibition in the cochlear nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

G KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Biomedical Science Tower 3, 3501 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
K Kandler

Funding

Development of Neuronal Circuits In The Auditory SystemsR01DC004199 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KANDLER, KARL · 1999 to 2020
$8.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004199PHS HHS 004199
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Before hearing onset, the topographic organization of the auditory GABA/glycinergic pathway from the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) to the lateral superior olive (LSO) is refined by synaptic silencing and strengthening. The synaptic mechanisms underlying the developmental strengthening of maintained MNTB-LSO connections are unknown. Here we address this question using whole-cell recordings from LSO neurons in slices prepared from prehearing mice. Minimal and maximal stimulation techniques demonstrated that during the first two postnatal weeks, individual LSO neurons lose about 55% of their initial presynaptic MNTB partners while maintained single-fiber connections become about 14-fold stronger. Analysis of MNTB-evoked miniature events indicates that this strengthening is accompanied by a 2-fold increase in quantal amplitude. Strengthening is not caused by an increase in the probability of release because paired pulse ratios (PPRs) increased from 0.7 in newborn animals to 0.9 around hearing onset, indicating a developmental decrease rather than increase in release probability. In addition, a possible soma-dendritic relocation of MNTB input seems unlikely to underlie their strengthening as indicated by analysis of the rise times of synaptic currents. Taken together, we conclude that the developmental strengthening of MNTB-LSO connections is achieved by a 2-fold increase in quantal size and an 8-fold increase in quantal content.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCochlear Nucleusgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlycineMiceMice, 129 StrainNeural PathwaysOlivary NucleusOrgan Culture TechniquesPonsSynaptic Transmissiongamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlycine

Identifiers

PMID20888399
PMCPMC2987552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.