Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20884834›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2010

Combined heat and mental stress alters neurovascular control in humans.

Jenna C Klein, Craig G Crandall, R Matthew Brothers, Jason R Carter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Moderate whole body heating attenuates the exercise pressor reflex responses in older humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Background factors of chemical intolerance and parent-child relationships.Environmental health and preventive medicine · 2018
    Article
  6. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity response to heat stress is attenuated in chronic heart failure patients.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2017
    Article
  7. Sympathetic neural reactivity to mental stress in offspring of hypertensive parents: 20 years revisited.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Negligible heat strain in armored vehicle officers wearing personal body armor.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jenna C KleinDepartment of Exercise Science, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Dr., Houghton, MI 49931, USA.
Craig G Crandall
R Matthew Brothers
Jason R Carter
Michigan Technological University · USInstitute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

HYPERTHERMIA EFFECTS ON HUMAN BAROFLEX FUNCTIONR01HL061388 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CRANDALL, CRAIG G · 1999 to 2011
$2.4M
Sleep deprivation and neurovascular control in humansR21HL098676 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, JASON R · 2010 to 2011
$426k
Fish oil and neurovascular control in humansR15HL088689 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY · PI CARTER, JASON R · 2008 to 2009
$232k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-088689NHLBI NIH HHS HL-098676NHLBI NIH HHS HL-61388NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the effect of combined heat and mental stress on neurovascular control. We hypothesized that muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) and forearm vascular responses to mental stress would be augmented during heat stress. Thirteen subjects performed 5 min of mental stress during normothermia (Tcore; 37 ± 0°C) and heat stress (38 ± 0°C). Heart rate, mean arterial pressure (MAP), MSNA, forearm vascular conductance (FVC; venous occlusion plethysmography), and forearm skin vascular conductance (SkVCf; via laser-Doppler) were analyzed. Heat stress increased heart rate, MSNA, SkVCf, and FVC at rest but did not change MAP. Mental stress increased MSNA and MAP during both thermal conditions; however, the increase in MAP during heat stress was blunted, whereas the increase in MSNA was accentuated, compared with normothermia (time × condition; P < 0.05 for both). Mental stress decreased SkVCf during heat stress but not during normothermia (time × condition, P < 0.01). Mental stress elicited similar increases in heart rate and FVC during both conditions. In one subject combined heat and mental stress induced presyncope coupled with atypical blood pressure and cutaneous vascular responses. In conclusion, these findings indicate that mental stress elicits a blunted increase of MAP during heat stress, despite greater increases in total MSNA and cutaneous vasoconstriction. The neurovascular responses to combined heat and mental stress may be clinically relevant to individuals frequently exposed to mentally demanding tasks in hyperthermic environmental conditions (i.e., soldiers, firefighters, and athletes).

Indexed as

HemodynamicsBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureBlood VesselsFemaleForearmHeart RateHeat Stress DisordersHumansLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMalePlethysmographyRegional Blood FlowSkin TemperatureStress, PsychologicalSympathetic Nervous System

Identifiers

PMID20884834
PMCPMC3006416
OpenAlexW2078508854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.