Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20884784›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2010

Binding and cleavage of CRISPR RNA by Cas6.

Jason Carte, Neil T Pfister, Mark M Compton, Rebecca M Terns, Michael P Terns

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Archaeal RNA processing and regulation: expanding the functional landscape.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The tracrRNA in CRISPR Biology and Technologies.Annual review of genetics · 2021
    Review
  13. Digging into the lesser-known aspects of CRISPR biology.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Origins and evolution of CRISPR-Cas systems.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason CarteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Neil T Pfister
Mark M Compton
Rebecca M Terns
Michael P Terns
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Small RNA-based immunity by CRISPR-Cas complexes of Pyrococcus furiosusR01GM054682 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI TERNS, MICHAEL P, TERNS, REBECCA · 1997 to 2015
$4.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054682NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM54682
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRISPR-Cas system provides many prokaryotes with acquired resistance to viruses and other mobile genetic elements. The core components of this defense system are small, host-encoded prokaryotic silencing (psi)RNAs and Cas (CRISPR-associated) proteins. Invader-derived sequences within the psiRNAs guide Cas effector proteins to recognize and silence invader nucleic acids. Critical for CRISPR-Cas defense is processing of the psiRNAs from the primary transcripts of the host CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat) locus. Cas6, a previously identified endoribonuclease present in a wide range of prokaryotes with the CRISPR-Cas system, binds and cleaves within the repeat sequences that separate the individual invader targeting elements in the CRISPR locus transcript. In the present study, we investigated several key aspects of the mechanism of function of Cas6 in psiRNA biogenesis. RNA footprinting reveals that Pyrococcus furiosus Cas6 binds to a 7-nt (nucleotide) sequence near the 5' end of the CRISPR RNA repeat sequence, 14 nt upstream of the Cas6 cleavage site. In addition, analysis of the cleavage activity of P. furiosus Cas6 proteins with mutations at conserved residues suggests that a triad comprised of Tyr31, His46, and Lys52 plays a critical role in catalysis, consistent with a possible general acid-base RNA cleavage mechanism for Cas6. Finally, we show that P. furiosus Cas6 remains stably associated with its cleavage products, suggesting additional roles for Cas6 in psiRNA biogenesis.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBinding SitesBiocatalysisEndoribonucleasesGene SilencingMutationPyrococcus furiosusRNASubstrate SpecificityEndoribonucleasesRNA

Identifiers

PMID20884784
PMCPMC2957057
OpenAlexW2170241664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.