Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20884710›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2011

Deferasirox, deferiprone and desferrioxamine treatment in thalassemia major patients: cardiac iron and function comparison determined by quantitative magnetic resonance imaging.

Alessia Pepe, Antonella Meloni, Marcello Capra, Paolo Cianciulli, Luciano Prossomariti, Cristina Malaventura, Maria Caterina Putti, Alma Lippi, Maria Antonietta Romeo, Maria Grazia Bisconte and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in beta-thalassemia major (β-TM) patients assessed by 36-item short form health survey (SF-36): a meta-analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2019
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  11. Iron Dyshomeostasis and Mitochondrial Function in the Failing Heart: A Review of the Literature.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 18 institutions in 5 countries.

Alessia PepeMagnetic Resonance Imaging Unit, Fondazione G. Monasterio, C.N.R. - Regione Toscana, Pisa, Italy. alessia.pepe@ifc.cnr.it
Antonella Meloni
Marcello Capra
Paolo Cianciulli
Luciano Prossomariti
Cristina Malaventura
Maria Caterina Putti
Alma Lippi
Maria Antonietta Romeo
Maria Grazia Bisconte
Aldo Filosa
Vincenzo Caruso
Antonella Quarta
Lorella Pitrolo
Massimiliano Missere
Massimo Midiri
Giuseppe Rossi
Vincenzo Positano
Massimo Lombardi
Aurelio Maggio
Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio · ITCTO Hospital · ITCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology · CZFatebenefratelli Hospital · ITHospital Universitario Santa Cristina · ESIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITMeyer Children's Hospital · ITOspedale A. Perrino · ITOspedale Garibaldi · ITOspedale Microcitemico · ITOspedale Vincenzo Cervello · ITPontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo · BRPresidio Ospedaliero · ITSt. Eugenio Hospital · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Palermo · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral deferiprone was suggested to be more effective than subcutaneous desferrioxamine for removing heart iron. Oral once-daily chelator deferasirox has recently been made commercially available but its long-term efficacy on cardiac iron and function has not yet been established. Our study aimed to compare the effectiveness of deferasirox, deferiprone and desferrioxamine on myocardial and liver iron concentrations and bi-ventricular function in thalassemia major patients by means of quantitative magnetic resonance imaging. DESIGN AND

methodsFrom the first 550 thalassemia subjects enrolled in the Myocardial Iron Overload in Thalassemia network, we retrospectively selected thalassemia major patients who had been receiving one chelator alone for longer than one year. We identified three groups of patients: 24 treated with deferasirox, 42 treated with deferiprone and 89 treated with desferrioxamine. Myocardial iron concentrations were measured by T2* multislice multiecho technique. Biventricular function parameters were quantitatively evaluated by cine images. Liver iron concentrations were measured by T2* multiecho technique.

resultsThe global heart T2* value was significantly higher in the deferiprone (34 ± 11 ms) than in the deferasirox (21 ± 12 ms) and the desferrioxamine groups (27 ± 11 ms) (P = 0.0001). We found higher left ventricular ejection fractions in the deferiprone and the desferrioxamine versus the deferasirox group (P = 0.010). Liver iron concentration, measured as T2* signal, was significantly lower in the desferrioxamine versus the deferiprone and the deferasirox group (P = 0.004).

conclusionsThe cohort of patients treated with oral deferiprone showed less myocardial iron burden and better global systolic ventricular function compared to the patients treated with oral deferasirox or subcutaneous desferrioxamine.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultBenzoatesbeta-ThalassemiaChildDeferasiroxDeferiproneDeferoxamineDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansIronIron Chelating AgentsIron OverloadMaleBenzoatesDeferasiroxDeferiproneDeferoxamineIronIron Chelating AgentsPyridonesSiderophoresTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID20884710
PMCPMC3012763
OpenAlexW2163393284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.