Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20884643›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2011

Association between area-level socioeconomic deprivation and a cluster of behavioural risk factors: cross-sectional, population-based study.

Rajalakshmi Lakshman, Anne McConville, Simon How, Julian Flowers, Nicholas Wareham, Paul Cosford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. Mapping the spectrum of psychological and behavioural responses to low-dose CT lung cancer screening offered within a Lung Health Check.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rajalakshmi LakshmanMRC Epidemiology Unit, Addenbrookes Hospital, Box 285, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK. rl284@mrc-epid.cam.ac.uk
Anne McConville
Simon How
Julian Flowers
Nicholas Wareham
Paul Cosford

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/J000361/1Medical Research Council MC_U106179471Medical Research Council MC_U106179472Wellcome Trust 087636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Commission on Social Determinants of Health has urged governments across the world to promote health equity by reducing the gap between the most and least deprived individuals in society. Some of this gap can be bridged by promoting healthy lifestyles through targeted Public Health policy and interventions.

methodsCross-sectional analyses of data on behavioural risk factors, individual socioeconomic factors and neighbourhood deprivation score collected from 26 290 adults aged over 16 years who participated in the 2008 East of England Lifestyle Survey.

resultsAfter adjustment for individual socioeconomic factors, across quintiles of increasing neighbourhood deprivation, participants were more likely to smoke and less likely to consume five portions of fruit and vegetables on five or more days of the week (least deprived versus most deprived quintile: odds ratios for not smoking 0.45 (0.41-0.50); and fruit and vegetable consumption 0.70 (0.64-0.76), P-trend <0.0001). Greater neighbourhood deprivation and lower occupational social class were independently associated with a lower summary healthy lifestyle score (both P-trend <0.0001).

conclusionsPublic health interventions aimed at reducing health inequalities by targeting behavioural risk factors may focus in particular on reducing smoking and increasing fruit and vegetable consumption in more deprived communities.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorLife StyleSocial ClassAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnglandHealth Status DisparitiesHumansInterviews as TopicLinear ModelsMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID20884643
PMCPMC3714999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.