Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20881645›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2010

Sorafenib in platinum-treated patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer: a Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG 0435) phase II trial.

Barbara J Gitlitz, James Moon, Bonnie S Glisson, H Joachim Reimers, Martin J Bury, Justin D Floyd, Thomas K Schulz, P Kothai Sundaram, Christopher Ho, David R Gandara

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Dopamine DCell death & disease · 2025
    Article
  12. Small-Cell Lung Cancer-An Update on Targeted and Immunotherapies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Progress and challenges in the treatment of small cell lung cancer.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2017
    Review
  18. Targeting angiogenesis in small cell lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2016
    Review
  19. Small Cell Lung Cancer: Can Recent Advances in Biology and Molecular Biology Be Translated into Improved Outcomes?Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2016
    Review
  20. Targeted drugs in small-cell lung cancer.Translational lung cancer research · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara J GitlitzUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA. gitlitz@usc.edu
James Moon
Bonnie S Glisson
H Joachim Reimers
Martin J Bury
Justin D Floyd
Thomas K Schulz
P Kothai Sundaram
Christopher Ho
David R Gandara
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USColumbus Community Clinical Oncology Program · USUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

SWOG - Foreign Accrual under UMiU10CA032102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BLANKE, CHARLES D. · 1985 to 2013
$141.3M
Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUP--STATISTICAL CENTERU10CA038926 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LEBLANC, MICHAEL L. · 1985 to 2013
$69.8M
SOUTHEAST CANCER CONTROL COSORTIUM, INCU10CA045808 · NCI · SOUTHEAST CLINICAL ONCOL RES CONSORTIUM · PI ATKINS, JAMES NORMAN · 1987 to 2013
$26.6M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035431 · NCI · VIA CHRISTI REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAKHIL, SHAKER R · 1985 to 2014
$24.0M
UPSTATE CAROLINA COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035119 · NCI · SPARTANBURG REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEARDEN, JAMES D · 1985 to 2013
$21.5M
MICHIGAN CANCER RESEARCH CONSORTIUM CCOPU10CA063848 · NCI · SAINT JOSEPH MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM · PI STELLA, PHILIP J · 1994 to 2014
$17.2M
GRAND RAPIDS CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035178 · NCI · SPECTRUM HEALTH HOSPITALS · PI PADULA, GILBERT DARIN ANTHONY · 1985 to 2014
$16.2M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA045807 · NCI · VOLUNTARY HOSPITALS OF AMERICA-ILLINOIS · PI WADE, JAMES L · 1987 to 2014
$16.0M
DAYTON CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035090 · NCI · KETTERING MEDICAL CENTER · PI GROSS, HOWARD M · 1985 to 2014
$12.0M
GREENVILLE, SOUTH CAROLINA CCOPU10CA067663 · NCI · PRISMA HEALTH - UPSTATE · PI GIGUERE, JEFFREY K · 1995 to 2014
$11.7M
COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035261 · NCI · GRANT/RIVERSIDE METHODIST HOSPITALS · PI KUEBLER, PHILIP J. · 1985 to 2014
$10.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA073590NCI NIH HHS CA105409NCI NIH HHS CA11083NCI NIH HHS CA12644NCI NIH HHS CA20319NCI NIH HHS CA22433NCI NIH HHS CA35090NCI NIH HHS CA35128NCI NIH HHS CA35261NCI NIH HHS CA37981NCI NIH HHS CA42777NCI NIH HHS CA45377NCI NIH HHS CA45808NCI NIH HHS CA46113NCI NIH HHS CA46282NCI NIH HHS CA58861NCI NIH HHS CA58882NCI NIH HHS CA63848NCI NIH HHS CA63850NCI NIH HHS CA67663NCI NIH HHS CA68183NCI NIH HHS CA76447NCI NIH HHS CA76448NCI NIH HHS CA76462NCI NIH HHS CA86790NCI NIH HHS N01 CA004919NCI NIH HHS N01 CA027057NCI NIH HHS N01 CA032102NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035119NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035176NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035178NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035431NCI NIH HHS N01 CA038926NCI NIH HHS N01 CA045560NCI NIH HHS N01 CA045807NCI NIH HHS N01 CA067575NCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS U10 CA004919NCI NIH HHS U10 CA011083NCI NIH HHS U10 CA012644NCI NIH HHS U10 CA020319NCI NIH HHS U10 CA022433NCI NIH HHS U10 CA027057NCI NIH HHS U10 CA032102NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035090NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035119NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035128NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035176NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035178NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035261NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035431NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037981NCI NIH HHS U10 CA038926NCI NIH HHS U10 CA042777NCI NIH HHS U10 CA045377NCI NIH HHS U10 CA045560NCI NIH HHS U10 CA045807NCI NIH HHS U10 CA045808NCI NIH HHS U10 CA046113NCI NIH HHS U10 CA046282NCI NIH HHS U10 CA058861NCI NIH HHS U10 CA058882NCI NIH HHS U10 CA063848NCI NIH HHS U10 CA063850NCI NIH HHS U10 CA067575NCI NIH HHS U10 CA067663NCI NIH HHS U10 CA068183NCI NIH HHS U10 CA073590NCI NIH HHS U10 CA076447NCI NIH HHS U10 CA105409NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180846NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor affecting pathways involved in tumor progression and angiogenesis. We conducted a phase II trial of sorafenib in platinum-treated patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer to determine the tumor response rate, toxicity, and overall survival.

methodsPatients with histologically confirmed, measurable disease, Zubrod performance status 0 to 1, and no more than 1 prior platinum-based treatment were eligible. Patients were stratified by platinum-sensitivity status: sensitive (progression >90 days after platinum) or refractory (progression during or ≤90 days after platinum). Patients were treated with sorafenib 400 mg orally twice a day continuously on a 28-day cycle.

resultsOf 89 patients registered, 82 were evaluable for toxicity assessment, and 83 were evaluable for response. There were four partial responses seen among the 38 patients in the platinum-sensitive stratum, for an estimated response rate of 11% (95% confidence interval: 3-25%), and one partial response among the 45 patients in the platinum-refractory stratum, for an estimated response rate of 2% (95% confidence interval: 0-12%). The median overall survival estimates were 6.7 months (95% confidence interval: 6.1-9.1 months) for the platinum-sensitive stratum and 5.3 months (95% confidence interval: 3.3-7.5 months) in the platinum-refractory stratum. Nineteen patients discontinued treatment because of adverse events or side effects from therapy.

conclusionsBased on the lack of disease control seen in our trial, further investigation of single-agent sorafenib in the small cell lung cancer population is not recommended. Combination trials of sorafenib and chemotherapy are ongoing.

Indexed as

Salvage TherapyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBenzenesulfonatesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingNiacinamideOrganoplatinum CompoundsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzenesulfonatesNiacinamideOrganoplatinum CompoundsPhenylurea CompoundsPyridinesSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID20881645
PMCPMC3676180
OpenAlexW2025391015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.