Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20881175›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2010

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of group B streptococcal isolates in southern Brazil.

Jussara K Palmeiro, Libera M Dalla-Costa, Sérgio E L Fracalanzza, Ana C N Botelho, Keite da Silva Nogueira, Mara C Scheffer, Rosângela S L de Almeida Torres, Newton Sérgio de Carvalho, Laura Lúcia Cogo, Humberto M F Madeira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Vertical Transmission of Group BInternational journal of microbiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Characteristics ofIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Antimicrobial Resistance among Beta-HemolyticAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from cancer patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  10. World journal of clinical cases · 2020
    Article
  11. Antimicrobial profile of multidrug-resistantJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2020
    Article
  12. Streptococcus agalactiae in pregnant women in Brazil: prevalence, serotypes, and antibiotic resistance.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial susceptibility profiles, serotype distribution and virulence determinants among invasive, non-invasive and colonizing Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococcus) from Malaysian patients.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jussara K PalmeiroHospital de Clínicas, Departamento de Tocoginecologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Libera M Dalla-Costa
Sérgio E L Fracalanzza
Ana C N Botelho
Keite da Silva Nogueira
Mara C Scheffer
Rosângela S L de Almeida Torres
Newton Sérgio de Carvalho
Laura Lúcia Cogo
Humberto M F Madeira

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One-hundred sixty-eight group B streptococcal (GBS) isolates from a Brazilian hospital were phenotypically and genotypically characterized. Isolates were recovered from human sources from April 2006 to May 2008 and classified as either invasive, noninvasive, or colonizing isolates. Classical methods for serotyping and antibiotic resistance profiling were employed. Clonal groups were also defined by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Results showed that susceptibility to beta-lactam antimicrobials was predominant among the isolates. Only 4.7% were resistant to erythromycin and clindamycin. The erm(B) gene was widely detected in our GBS isolates, according to our phenotypic results (constitutive macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B [cMLSB] resistance phenotype), and the erm(A) gene was also detected in some isolates. MLSB resistance was restricted to strains isolated from patients with noninvasive infections and carriers. Serotype Ia was predominant (38.1%), serotype IV isolates were found at a high frequency (13.1%), and few isolates of serotype III were identified (3%). Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis results revealed a variety of types, reflecting the substantial genetic diversity among GBS strains, although a great number of isolates could be clustered into two major groups with a high degree of genetic relatedness. Three main PFGE clonal groups were found, and isolates sharing the same PFGE type were grouped into different serotypes. Furthermore, in a few cases, isolates from the same patients and possessing the same PFGE type were of different serotypes. These findings could be related to the occurrence of capsular switching by horizontal transfer of capsular genes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Typing TechniquesBrazilCluster AnalysisDrug Resistance, BacterialElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldFemaleGenotypeHospitalsHumansInfant, NewbornMaleAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID20881175
PMCPMC3008495

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.