Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20881096›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2010

Long-term exposure to high-altitude chronic hypoxia during gestation induces neonatal pulmonary hypertension at sea level.

Emilio A Herrera, Raquel A Riquelme, Germán Ebensperger, Roberto V Reyes, César E Ulloa, Gertrudis Cabello, Bernardo J Krause, Julian T Parer, Dino A Giussani, Aníbal J Llanos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Long-lasting cardiovascular responses to gestation at high altitude: lessons from a sheep model.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Effects of a postnatal high-salt diet on cardiac function in offspring from hypoxic pregnancies.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Surviving birth at high altitude.The Journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Emilio A HerreraPrograma de Fisiopatología, Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile. Avda. Salvador 486, Providencia, CP 6640871, Santiago, Chile.
Raquel A Riquelme
Germán Ebensperger
Roberto V Reyes
César E Ulloa
Gertrudis Cabello
Bernardo J Krause
Julian T Parer
Dino A Giussani
Aníbal J Llanos
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Tarapacá · CLUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/06/006/22028Wellcome Trust 072256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We determined whether postnatal pulmonary hypertension induced by 70% of pregnancy at high altitude (HA) persists once the offspring return to sea level and investigated pulmonary vascular mechanisms operating under these circumstances. Pregnant ewes were divided into two groups: conception, pregnancy, and delivery at low altitude (580 m, LLL) and conception at low altitude, pregnancy at HA (3,600 m) from 30% of gestation until delivery, and return to lowland (LHL). Pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP) was measured in vivo. Vascular reactivity and morphometry were assessed in small pulmonary arteries (SPA). Protein expression of vascular mediators was determined. LHL lambs had higher basal PAP and a greater increment in PAP after N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (20.9 ± 1.1 vs. 13.7 ± 0.5 mmHg; 39.9 ± 5.0 vs. 18.3 ± 1.3 mmHg, respectively). SPA from LHL had a greater maximal contraction to K(+) (1.34 ± 0.05 vs. 1.16 ± 0.05 N/m), higher sensitivity to endothelin-1 and nitroprusside, and persistence of dilatation following blockade of soluble guanylate cyclase. The heart ratio of the right ventricle-to-left ventricle plus septum was higher in the LHL relative to LLL. The muscle area of SPA (29.3 ± 2.9 vs. 21.1 ± 1.7%) and the protein expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (1.7 ± 0.1 vs. 1.1 ± 0.2), phosphodiesterase (1.4 ± 0.1 vs. 0.7 ± 0.1), and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel (0.76 ± 0.16 vs. 0.30 ± 0.01) were greater in LHL compared with LLL lambs. In contrast, LHL had decreased heme oxygenase-1 expression (0.82 ± 0.26 vs. 2.22 ± 0.44) and carbon monoxide production (all P < 0.05). Postnatal pulmonary hypertension induced by 70% of pregnancy at HA promotes cardiopulmonary remodeling that persists at sea level.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAltitudeAltitude SicknessAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBlood PressureBlotting, WesternFemaleHeart RateHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaLungMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyographyPregnancyPulmonary Artery

Identifiers

PMID20881096
PMCPMC3007194
OpenAlexW2106716373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.