Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20880509›Full record

ReviewNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2010

Astrogliosis in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: role and therapeutic potential of astrocytes.

Marcelo R Vargas, Jeffrey A Johnson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Neuron-Glia Communications in the Central Nervous System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marcelo R VargasDivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, USA.
Jeffrey A Johnson

Funding

Transcriptional Control of Antioxidant Genes in BrainR01ES008089 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, JEFFREY A · 2002 to 2013
$3.7M
BRAIN GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASES AND NEUROTOXICITYR29ES008089 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI JOHNSON, JEFFREY A · 1996 to 2000
$104k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES08089NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008089NIEHS NIH HHS R29 ES008089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal disorder characterized by the progressive loss of motor neurons. Although the molecular mechanism underlying motor neuron degeneration remains unknown; non-neuronal cells (including astrocytes) shape motor neuron survival in ALS. Astrocytes closely interact with neurons to provide an optimized environment for neuronal function and respond to all forms of injury in a typical manner known as reactive astrogliosis. A strong reactive astrogliosis surrounds degenerating motor neurons in ALS patients and ALS-animal models. Although reactive astrogliosis in ALS is probably both primary and secondary to motor neuron degeneration; astrocytes are not passive observers and they can influence motor neuron fate. Due to the important functions that astrocytes perform in the central nervous system; it is of key importance to understand how these functions are altered when astrocytes become reactive in ALS. Here; we review the current evidences supporting a potential toxic role of astrocytes and their viability as therapeutic targets to alter motor neuron degeneration in ALS.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAstrocytesCell CommunicationHumansMotor NeuronsNitric OxideReceptors, Death DomainSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Nitric OxideReceptors, Death DomainSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID20880509
PMCPMC2967019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.