ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2011
Cognitive effects of tumour and surgical treatment in glioma patients.
Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
101 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Comparison of neuropsychological side effects between contemporary radiofrequency ablative neurosurgery for psychiatric disorders and conventional neurosurgical procedures: systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2026Pooled it
- Spatial neglect in parietal glioma patients: what do we know? a systematic review.Acta neurochirurgica · 2026Pooled it
- EANS-EANO guidelines on the extent of resection in gliomas.Neuro-oncology · 2026Guideline
- Influences on cognitive outcomes in adult patients with gliomas: A systematic review.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of surgery on neurocognitive function in patients with glioma: a meta-analysis of immediate post-operative and long-term follow-up neurocognitive outcomes.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2019Pooled it
- Update on the effect of exogenous hormone use on glioma risk in women: a meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2018Pooled it
- Tumor-related neurocognitive dysfunction in patients with diffuse glioma: a systematic review of neurocognitive functioning prior to anti-tumor treatment.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2017Pooled it
- Glioma surgery in eloquent areas: can we preserve cognition?Acta neurochirurgica · 2016Pooled it
- Systematic review of supportive care needs in patients with primary malignant brain tumors.Neuro-oncology · 2012Pooled it
- eHealth cognitive rehabilitation for brain tumor patients: results of a randomized controlled trial.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2021Trial
- Neurocognitive changes after awake surgery in glioma patients: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2020Trial
- Factors Associated With Perceived Cognitive Dysfunction in Patients With Primary Brain Tumors: The Utility of the Neuro-QoL Cognition Function Scale.Cancer medicine · 2026Observational
- Obstacles and Trials in Treating Primary Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Reversibility of cognitive and psychiatric impairments following surgical resection of frontotemporal meningiomas: a predictive factor analysis.BMC neurology · 2026Article
- Application of multidimensional cognitive training in the early postoperative period for glioma patients with cognitive impairment.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2026Article
- Neurosurgery Advancements: From Technical Innovation to Patient-Centered Outcomes-A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Neurocognitive outcomes following glioma diagnosis and treatment: A systematic review.Brain & spine · 2026Review
- Cognitive impact of repeated surgical resections for the management of high-grade glioma.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2025Article
- Impact of High-Grade Glioma Lesion Location on Preoperative Neuropsychological Deficits.Cancers · 2025Article
- Observational
41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Quality of life in brain tumour patients is an emerging issue and has prompted neurosurgeons to reconsider the need for cognitive assessment in the course of treatment. In particular, to date there has been a lack of comprehensive neuropsychological assessment performed preoperatively and in the acute postoperative period. We examined 29 patients with glioma, analysing several functional domains-intelligence, executive functions, memory, language, praxis, gnosis and mood state-in order to establish the effect of tumour and surgery on cognition. At baseline, using test- and domain-based criteria, 79% and 38% of patients, respectively, were impaired, the former related to tumour factors such as oedema (P < 0.05), larger size (P < 0.05) and higher grade (P = 0.001). Verbal memory, visuospatial memory and word fluency were the most frequently affected functions, partly associated with depression. Postoperatively, again using test- and domain-based criteria, 38% and 55% of patients, respectively, were unchanged, 24% and 21% improved, and 38% and 24% worsened; 24% and 62% of patients were intact, respectively. The extent of removal did not influence the outcome. Improvement involved previously impaired functions and was correlated with high-grade tumours. Worsening regarded executive functions was related to tumour size and was partly explained by radiological findings on postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This preliminary study, focussing on the effects of tumour and surgery, showed that tumour significantly affects cognitive functions, mainly due to the mass effect and higher grading. Surgical treatment improved the functions most frequently affected preoperatively and caused worsening of executive functions soon after operation, leaving the overall cognitive burden unchanged and capable of improvement prospectively.
Indexed as
Identifiers
20878206What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.