Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20876733›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2010

Neurofibromatosis-1 regulates neuroglial progenitor proliferation and glial differentiation in a brain region-specific manner.

Da Yong Lee, Tu-Hsueh Yeh, Ryan J Emnett, Crystal R White, David H Gutmann

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Sociobiology of Brain Tumors.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Da Yong LeeDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
Tu-Hsueh Yeh
Ryan J Emnett
Crystal R White
David H Gutmann
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

NEUROFIBROMIN REGULATION OF NEURAL STEM CELL FUNCTION IN VITRO AND IN VIVOR01NS065547 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUTMANN, DAVID H · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Molecular Determinants of Neural Stem Cell FunctionR21NS058433 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUTMANN, DAVID H · 2007 to 2008
$366k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065547NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS058433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that neuroglial progenitor/stem cells (NSCs) from different brain regions exhibit varying capacities for self-renewal and differentiation. In this study, we used neurofibromatosis-1 (NF1) as a model system to elucidate a novel molecular mechanism underlying brain region-specific NSC functional heterogeneity. We demonstrate that Nf1 loss leads to increased NSC proliferation and gliogenesis in the brainstem, but not in the cortex. Using Nf1 genetically engineered mice and derivative NSC neurosphere cultures, we show that this brain region-specific increase in NSC proliferation and gliogenesis results from selective Akt hyperactivation. The molecular basis for the increased brainstem-specific Akt activation in brainstem NSCs is the consequence of differential rictor expression, leading to region-specific mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)/rictor-mediated Akt phosphorylation and Akt-regulated p27 phosphorylation. Collectively, these findings establish mTOR/rictor-mediated Akt activation as a key driver of NSC proliferation and gliogenesis, and identify a unique mechanism for conferring brain region-specific responses to cancer-causing genetic changes.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell ProliferationAnimalsBlotting, WesternBrainBrain StemCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCerebral CortexFemaleImmunohistochemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutCarrier ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsmTOR protein, mouseNeurofibromin 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRapamycin-Insensitive Companion of mTOR Proteinrictor protein, mouseTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20876733
PMCPMC2956210
OpenAlexW2110388777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.