Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20875808›Full record

ArticleBrain research2011

Estrogen and aging affect the synaptic distribution of estrogen receptor β-immunoreactivity in the CA1 region of female rat hippocampus.

Elizabeth M Waters, Murat Yildirim, William G M Janssen, W Y Wendy Lou, Bruce S McEwen, John H Morrison, Teresa A Milner

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Estrogen Alleviates Sevoflurane-Induced Neurotoxicity by Inhibiting ERα-Tau Binding.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Role of Estrogen in Brain MicroRNAs Regulation.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2024
    Review
  9. Estrogen Receptors: A New Frontier in Alzheimer's Disease Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Estrogen receptors and the aging brain.Essays in biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Oestradiol as a neuromodulator of learning and memory.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth M WatersLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. ewaters@rockefeller.edu
Murat Yildirim
William G M Janssen
W Y Wendy Lou
Bruce S McEwen
John H Morrison
Teresa A Milner
Rockefeller University · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

The Nonhuman Primate CoreP01AG016765 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI MORRISON, JOHN H. · 1999 to 2016
$26.1M
ULTRASTRUCTURAL INTERACTIONS OF OPIOIDS IN HIPPOCAMPUSR01DA008259 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MILNER, TERESA A · 1993 to 2019
$6.4M
GENE EXPRESSION IN NERVOUS TISSUER01NS007080 · NINDS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1985 to 2010
$3.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG016765NIA NIH HHS P01-AG16765NIDA NIH HHS DA08259NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA008259NINDS NIH HHS NS07080NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS007080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estradiol (E) mediates increased synaptogenesis in the hippocampal CA1 stratum radiatum (sr) and enhances memory in young and some aged female rats, depending on dose and age. Young female rats express more estrogen receptor α (ERα) immunolabeling in CA1sr spine synapse complexes than aged rats and ERα regulation is E sensitive in young but not aged rats. The current study examined whether estrogen receptor β (ERβ) expression in spine synapse complexes may be altered by age or E treatment. Young (3-4 months) and aged (22-23 months) female rats were ovariectomized 7 days prior to implantation of silastic capsules containing either vehicle (cholesterol) or E (10% in cholesterol) for 2 days. ERβ immunoreactivity (ir) in CA1sr was quantitatively analyzed using post-embedding electron microscopy. ERβ-ir was more prominent post-synaptically than pre-synaptically and both age and E treatment affected its synaptic distribution. While age decreased the spine synaptic complex localization of ERβ-ir (i.e., within 60 nm of the pre- and post-synaptic membranes), E treatment increased synaptic ERβ in both young and aged rats. In addition, the E treatment, but not age, increased dendritic shaft labeling. This data demonstrates that like ERα the levels of ERβ-ir decrease in CA1 axospinous synapses with age, however, unlike ERα the levels of ERβ-ir increase in these synapses in both young and aged rats in response to E. This suggests that synaptic ERβ may be a more responsive target to E, particularly in aged females.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalEstradiolEstrogen Receptor betaEstrogensFemaleOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySynapsesEstradiolEstrogen Receptor betaEstrogens

Identifiers

PMID20875808
PMCPMC3046233
OpenAlexW1999766015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.