Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20875429›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2010

Probing the periplasmic-open state of lactose permease in response to sugar binding and proton translocation.

Pushkar Y Pendse, Bernard R Brooks, Jeffery B Klauda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Self-Guided Molecular Simulation Methods.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Recent Developments in Amber Biomolecular Simulations.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Proton-coupled dynamics in lactose permease.Structure (London, England : 1993) · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pushkar Y PendseDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Bernard R Brooks
Jeffery B Klauda

Funding

Development Of Theoretical Methods For Studying Biological MacromoleculesZIAHL001051 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 2009 to 2025
$16.2M
Molecular Dynamics Simulations Of Biological MacromoleculesZIAHL001050 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 2009 to 2025
$12.9M
Three-dimensional Structures Of Biological MacromoleculesZIAHL001027 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 2009 to 2025
$8.1M
Molecular Dynamics Simulations of MacromoleculesZ01HL001050 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 1998 to 2008
$1.4M
Theoretical Methods to Study Biological MacromoleculesZ01HL001051 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 1998 to 2008
$1.4M
THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULESZ01HL001027 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI BROOKS, BERNARD R · 1985 to 2008
$617k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL001027Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL001050Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL001051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on the crystal structure of lactose permease (LacY) open to the cytoplasm, a hybrid molecular simulation approach with self-guided Langevin dynamics is used to describe conformational changes that lead to a periplasmic-open state. This hybrid approach consists of implicit (IM) and explicit (EX) membrane simulations and requires self-guided Langevin dynamics to enhance protein motions during the IM simulations. The pore radius of the lumen increases by 3.5 Å on the periplasmic side and decreases by 2.5 Å on the cytoplasmic side (relative to the crystal structure), suggesting a lumen that is fully open to the periplasm to allow for extracellular sugar transport and closed to the cytoplasm. Based on our simulations, the mechanism that triggers this conformational change to the periplasmic-open state is the protonation of Glu269 and binding of the disaccharide. Then, helix packing is destabilized by breaking of several side chains involved in hydrogen bonding (Asn245, Ser41, Glu374, Lys42, and Gln242). For the periplasmic-open conformations obtained from our simulations, helix-helix distances agree well with experimental measurements using double electron-electron resonance, fluorescence resonance energy transfer, and varying sized cross-linkers. The periplasmic-open conformations are also in compliance with various substrate accessibility/reactivity measurements that indicate an opening of the protein lumen on the periplasmic side on sugar binding. The comparison with these measurements suggests a possible incomplete closure of the cytoplasmic half in our simulations. However, the closure is sufficient to prevent the disaccharide from transporting to the cytoplasm, which is in accordance with the well-established alternating access model. Ser53, Gln60, and Phe354 are determined to be important in sugar transport during the periplasmic-open stage of the sugar transport cycle and the sugar is found to undergo an orientational change in order to escape the protein lumen.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCarbohydrate MetabolismCross-Linking ReagentsCrystallography, X-RayEscherichia coli ProteinsFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPeriplasmProtein ConformationProtein Structure, SecondaryProtonsRecombinant ProteinsSymportersCross-Linking ReagentsEscherichia coli ProteinsLacY protein, E coliMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsProtonsRecombinant ProteinsSymporters

Identifiers

PMID20875429
PMCPMC2981650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.